在OSX 10.4上使用RVM安装Ruby 1.9.2时出现问题 [英] Problem installing Ruby 1.9.2 with RVM on OSX 10.4

问题描述

我在OS 10.4上成功安装了带RVM的Ruby 1.8.7.但是，当我尝试安装1.9.2时， 我收到以下错误: make: * [libruby.1.9.1.dylib]错误1

I successfully installed Ruby 1.8.7 with RVM on OS 10.4. However, when I try to install 1.9.2, I get the following error: make: * [libruby.1.9.1.dylib] Error 1

安装:

[qm]$ rvm install 1.9.2  
/Users/qm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
%  
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #fetching %  
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #downloading ruby-1.9.2-p136, this may take a while depending on your connection...%  
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #extracting ruby-1.9.2-p136 to /Users/qm/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.2-p136%  
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #extracted to /Users/qm/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.2-p136%  
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #configuring %  
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #compiling %  
Error running 'make ', please read /Users/qm/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.2-p136/make.log%  
There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation.%  

/Users/qm/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.2-p136/make.log的结尾:

The end of the /Users/qm/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.2-p136/make.log:

gcc -O3 -ggdb -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wshorten-64-to-32 -Wno-long-long  -fno-common -pipe -I. -I.ext/include/powerpc-darwin8.11.0 -I./include -I. -DRUBY_EXPORT -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE   -o prelude.o -c prelude.c  
ar rcu libruby.1.9.1-static.a dln.o encoding.o version.o array.o bignum.o class.o compar.o complex.o dir.o dln_find.o enum.o enumerator.o error.o eval.o load.o proc.o file.o gc.o hash.o inits.o io.o marshal.o math.o node.o numeric.o object.o pack.o parse.o process.o random.o range.o rational.o re.o regcomp.o regenc.o regerror.o regexec.o regparse.o regsyntax.o ruby.o safe.o signal.o sprintf.o st.o strftime.o string.o struct.o time.o transcode.o util.o variable.o compile.o debug.o iseq.o vm.o vm_dump.o thread.o cont.o ascii.o us_ascii.o unicode.o utf_8.o newline.o alloca.o prelude.o dmyext.o  
gcc -dynamiclib -Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup -Wl,-multiply_defined,suppress -Wl,-flat_namespace -install_name /Users/qm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/lib/libruby.1.9.1.dylib -current_version 1.9.1 -compatibility_version 1.9.1  -Wl,-u,_objc_msgSend    dln.o encoding.o version.o array.o bignum.o class.o compar.o complex.o dir.o dln_find.o enum.o enumerator.o error.o eval.o load.o proc.o file.o gc.o hash.o inits.o io.o marshal.o math.o node.o numeric.o object.o pack.o parse.o process.o random.o range.o rational.o re.o regcomp.o regenc.o regerror.o regexec.o regparse.o regsyntax.o ruby.o safe.o signal.o sprintf.o st.o strftime.o string.o struct.o time.o transcode.o util.o variable.o compile.o debug.o iseq.o vm.o vm_dump.o thread.o cont.o ascii.o us_ascii.o unicode.o utf_8.o newline.o alloca.o prelude.o dmyext.o  -o libruby.1.9.1.dylib  
ld: flag: -undefined dynamic_lookup can't be used with MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET environment variable set to: 10.1  
/usr/libexec/gcc/powerpc-apple-darwin8/4.0.1/libtool: internal link edit command failed  
make: *** [libruby.1.9.1.dylib] Error 1  

感谢您的帮助/建议！

推荐答案

Voilà！再次检查我以前的make.log文件是否存在错误，我发现读线可能存在问题，因此我结合了一些技巧，首先是从noodl的设置环境变量，其次是从RVM网站

Voilà! Examining once again my previous make.log file for errors I found that probably there was a problem w readline, so I combined few tips, first from noodl's to set up the env var and second from RVM website http://rvm.beginrescueend.com/packages/readline/ to update the readline and use it during rvm ruby 1.9.2 install.

所以，在我今天在此主题发表第一篇文章之前，我做了:

So, before my first post today in this thread I did:

$ rvm package install readline

以获取最新的readline库.

to get the latest readline library.

此后我所做的如下:

$ rvm remove 1.9.2
Removing /Users/mdziurla/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.2-p136...%
it seems that /Users/mdziurla/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136 is already non existent.%
Removing ruby-1.9.2-p136 aliases...%
Removing ruby-1.9.2-p136 wrappers...%
Removing ruby-1.9.2-p136 environments...%
Removing ruby-1.9.2-p136 binaries...%
$ MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.4 rvm install 1.9.2 --with-readline-dir=$rvm_path/usr
/Users/mdziurla/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
%
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #fetching %
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #extracting ruby-1.9.2-p136 to /Users/mdziurla/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.2-p136%
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #extracted to /Users/mdziurla/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.2-p136%
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #configuring %
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #compiling %
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #installing %
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - updating #rubygems for /Users/mdziurla/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136@global%
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - updating #rubygems for /Users/mdziurla/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136%
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - adjusting #shebangs for (gem).%
ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #importing default gemsets (/Users/mdziurla/.rvm/gemsets/)%
Install of ruby-1.9.2-p136 - #complete %

一切准备就绪.

$ rvm 1.9.2
$ ruby -v
ruby 1.9.2p136 (2010-12-25 revision 30365) [powerpc-darwin8.11.0]

祝你好运！

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