单一视图的macOS SwiftUI导航 [英] macOS SwiftUI Navigation for a Single View

问题描述

我正在尝试为我的macOS SwiftUI状态栏应用程序创建设置视图.到目前为止，我的实现一直使用 NavigationView 和 NavigationLink ，但是当设置视图将父视图推向侧面时，此解决方案将产生一个半视图.下面的屏幕截图和代码示例.

I'm attempting to create a settings view for my macOS SwiftUI status bar app. My implementation so far has been using a NavigationView, and NavigationLink, but this solution produces a half view as the settings view pushes the parent view to the side. Screenshot and code example below.

导航侧边栏

struct ContentView: View {
    var body: some View {
        VStack{
            NavigationView{
            NavigationLink(destination: SecondView()){
                Text("Go to next view")
                }}
        }.frame(width: 800, height: 600, alignment: .center)}
}

struct SecondView: View {
    var body: some View {
        VStack{

                Text("This is the second view")

        }.frame(width: 800, height: 600, alignment: .center)
    }
}

我所能找到的少量信息表明，在macOS上使用SwiftUI不可避免，因为iOS( StackNavigationViewStyle )上的'全屏' NavigationView

The little information I can find suggests that this is unavoidable using SwiftUI on macOS, because the 'full screen' NavigationView on iOS (StackNavigationViewStyle) is not available on macOS.

在SwiftUI for macOS中，是否存在一种简单甚至复杂的方法来实现向设置视图的过渡，而该视图占据了整个框架?如果不是，是否可以使用 AppKit 调用用SwiftUI编写的View对象?

Is there a simple or even complex way of implementing a transition to a settings view that takes up the whole frame in SwiftUI for macOS? And if not, is it possible to use AppKit to call a View object written in SwiftUI?

也是Swift的新手-请保持温柔.

Also a Swift newbie - please be gentle.

推荐答案

以下是自定义类导航解决方案的可能方法的简单演示.使用Xcode 11.4/macOS 10.15.4进行了测试

Here is a simple demo of possible approach for custom navigation-like solution. Tested with Xcode 11.4 / macOS 10.15.4

注意:使用背景色可提高可见度.

struct ContentView: View {
    @State private var show = false
    var body: some View {
        VStack{
            if !show {
                RootView(show: $show)
                    .frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
                    .background(Color.blue)
                    .transition(AnyTransition.move(edge: .leading)).animation(.default)
            }
            if show {
                NextView(show: $show)
                    .frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
                    .background(Color.green)
                    .transition(AnyTransition.move(edge: .trailing)).animation(.default)
            }
        }
    }
}

struct RootView: View {
    @Binding var show: Bool
    var body: some View {
        VStack{
            Button("Next") { self.show = true }
            Text("This is the first view")
        }
    }
}

struct NextView: View {
    @Binding var show: Bool
    var body: some View {
        VStack{
            Button("Back") { self.show = false }
            Text("This is the second view")
        }
    }
}

这篇关于单一视图的macOS SwiftUI导航的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！