更改 matplotlib 中轴线的长度 [英] Changing the length of axis lines in matplotlib
本文介绍了更改 matplotlib 中轴线的长度的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
我正在尝试更改matplotlib图的轴的显示长度.这是我当前的代码:
I am trying to change the displayed length of the axis of matplotlib plot. This is my current code:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
linewidth = 2
outward = 10
ticklength = 4
tickwidth = 1
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot(np.arange(100))
ax.tick_params(right="off",top="off",length = ticklength, width = tickwidth, direction = "out")
ax.spines["top"].set_visible(False), ax.spines["right"].set_visible(False)
for line in ["left","bottom"]:
ax.spines[line].set_linewidth(linewidth)
ax.spines[line].set_position(("outward",outward))
生成以下图:
我希望我的绘图看起来像下面的那样,其中轴线缩短了:
I would like my plot to look like the following with axis line shortened:
我无法在 ax [axis] .spines
方法中找到它.我也无法使用 ax.axhline
方法很好地绘制此图.
I wasn't able to find this in ax[axis].spines
method. I also wasn't able to plot this nicely using ax.axhline
method.
推荐答案
您可以将这些行添加到代码的末尾:
You could add these lines to the end of your code:
ax.spines['left'].set_bounds(20, 80)
ax.spines['bottom'].set_bounds(20, 80)
for i in [0, -1]:
ax.get_yticklabels()[i].set_visible(False)
ax.get_xticklabels()[i].set_visible(False)
for i in [0, -2]:
ax.get_yticklines()[i].set_visible(False)
ax.get_xticklines()[i].set_visible(False)
为了得到这个:
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