Swift - 在字符串中搜索并对数字求和 [英] Swift - Search in string and sum the numbers

问题描述

大家好，我有字符串 "69 - 13" 如何检测字符串中的 "-" 以及如何对字符串 69+13=82 中的数字求和?

Hey guys I have string "69 - 13" How to detect "-" in the string and how to sum the numbers in the string 69+13=82 ?

推荐答案

有多种方法可以做到这一点(componentsSeparatedByString、NSScanner、...).这是一个仅使用 Swift 库函数的函数:

There are various method to do that (componentsSeparatedByString, NSScanner, ...). Here is one using only Swift library functions:

let str = "69 - 13"
// split string into components:
let comps = split(str, { $0 == "-" || $0 == " " }, maxSplit: Int.max, allowEmptySlices: false)
// convert strings to numbers (use zero if the conversion fails):
let nums = map(comps) { $0.toInt() ?? 0 }
// compute the sum:
let sum = reduce(nums, 0) { $0 + $1 }
println(sum)

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