pip install pandas 导致错误(Python3.8、Pycharm、Apple Silicon) [英] Pip install pandas results in error (Python3.8, Pycharm, Apple Silicon)
本文介绍了pip install pandas 导致错误(Python3.8、Pycharm、Apple Silicon)的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
通过pip install pandas 安装pandas 导致以下错误.我真的不知道该怎么做或如何解决它.我希望我为你提供了足够的信息.非常感谢您的帮助！
Installing pandas via pip install pandas results in the following error. I'm really clueless what to do or how to fix it. I hope I gave enough informations for you.
I would appreciate your help a lot!
设置:
- macOS BigSur 11.1
- Apple Silicon，MacBook Pro(13 英寸，M1，2020)
- PyCharm CE for Apple Silicon 2020.3.2.通过 JetBrains Toolbox 管理
- 使用 Python 3.9(也曾尝试使用 Python 3.8，但出现相同的错误)
已安装的软件包:
- pip 20.3.3
- 设置工具 51.3.3
错误信息:收集大熊猫使用缓存的 pandas-1.2.1.tar.gz (5.5 MB)安装构建依赖项:开始安装构建依赖项:完成状态为错误"
Error message: Collecting pandas Using cached pandas-1.2.1.tar.gz (5.5 MB) Installing build dependencies: started Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'error'
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/bin/python /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pip install --ignore-installed --no-user --prefix /private/var/folders/vc/_39tpjws3jbb_wprblz865200000gn/T/pip-build-env-pdrftgon/overlay --no-warn-script-location --no-binary :none: --only-binary :none: -i https://pypi.org/simple -- setuptools wheel 'Cython>=0.29.21,<3' 'numpy==1.16.5; python_version=='"'"'3.7'"'"' and platform_system!='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.17.3; python_version=='"'"'3.8'"'"' and platform_system!='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.16.5; python_version=='"'"'3.7'"'"' and platform_system=='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.17.3; python_version=='"'"'3.8'"'"' and platform_system=='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy; python_version>='"'"'3.9'"'"''
cwd: None
Complete output (1081 lines):
Ignoring numpy: markers 'python_version == "3.7" and platform_system != "AIX"' don't match your environment
Ignoring numpy: markers 'python_version == "3.8" and platform_system != "AIX"' don't match your environment
Ignoring numpy: markers 'python_version == "3.7" and platform_system == "AIX"' don't match your environment
Ignoring numpy: markers 'python_version == "3.8" and platform_system == "AIX"' don't match your environment
Collecting Cython<3,>=0.29.21
Using cached Cython-0.29.21-py2.py3-none-any.whl (974 kB)
Collecting numpy
Using cached numpy-1.19.5.zip (7.3 MB)
Installing build dependencies: started
Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'done'
Getting requirements to build wheel: started
Getting requirements to build wheel: finished with status 'done'
Preparing wheel metadata: started
Preparing wheel metadata: finished with status 'done'
Collecting wheel
Using cached wheel-0.36.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (35 kB)
Collecting setuptools
Using cached setuptools-51.3.3-py3-none-any.whl (786 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: numpy
Building wheel for numpy (PEP 517): started
Building wheel for numpy (PEP 517): finished with status 'error'
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/bin/python /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pep517/_in_process.py build_wheel /var/folders/vc/_39tpjws3jbb_wprblz865200000gn/T/tmpt7i8fum9
cwd: /private/var/folders/vc/_39tpjws3jbb_wprblz865200000gn/T/pip-install-10nrvsom/numpy_27b9d8e3033f43b4964c635b439e0373
Complete output (1052 lines):
Running from numpy source directory.
Cythonizing sources
numpy/random/_bounded_integers.pxd.in has not changed
numpy/random/_philox.pyx has not changed
numpy/random/_bounded_integers.pyx.in has not changed
numpy/random/_sfc64.pyx has not changed
numpy/random/_mt19937.pyx has not changed
numpy/random/bit_generator.pyx has not changed
Processing numpy/random/_bounded_integers.pyx
numpy/random/mtrand.pyx has not changed
numpy/random/_generator.pyx has not changed
numpy/random/_pcg64.pyx has not changed
numpy/random/_common.pyx has not changed
blas_opt_info:
blas_mkl_info:
customize UnixCCompiler
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['/Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/lib', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: clang: errorerror: : the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitlythe clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
error: Command "gcc -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -arch arm64 -arch x86_64 -g -DNPY_INTERNAL_BUILD=1 -DHAVE_NPY_CONFIG_H=1 -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE=1 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_ATLAS_INFO=3 -DHAVE_CBLAS -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/umath -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/npymath -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/common -Inumpy/core/include -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/include/numpy -Inumpy/core/src/common -Inumpy/core/src -Inumpy/core -Inumpy/core/src/npymath -Inumpy/core/src/multiarray -Inumpy/core/src/umath -Inumpy/core/src/npysort -I/Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/include -I/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/include/python3.9 -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/common -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/npymath -c numpy/core/src/multiarray/buffer.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/multiarray/buffer.o -MMD -MF build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/multiarray/buffer.o.d -faltivec -I/System/Library/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Headers -std=c99" failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Failed building wheel for numpy
Failed to build numpy
ERROR: Could not build wheels for numpy which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/bin/python /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pip install --ignore-installed --no-user --prefix /private/var/folders/vc/_39tpjws3jbb_wprblz865200000gn/T/pip-build-env-pdrftgon/overlay --no-warn-script-location --no-binary :none: --only-binary :none: -i https://pypi.org/simple -- setuptools wheel 'Cython>=0.29.21,<3' 'numpy==1.16.5; python_version=='"'"'3.7'"'"' and platform_system!='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.17.3; python_version=='"'"'3.8'"'"' and platform_system!='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.16.5; python_version=='"'"'3.7'"'"' and platform_system=='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.17.3; python_version=='"'"'3.8'"'"' and platform_system=='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy; python_version>='"'"'3.9'"'"'' Check the logs for full command output.
提示:我不得不删掉错误信息，因为它有 90.000 个字符长(StackOverflow 只接受 30.000 个字符)
Hint: I had to cut the error message because it was 90.000 characters long (StackOverflow only accepts 30.000 characters)
推荐答案
在 GitHub 上找到了一个与此问题相关的类似线程.解决方法如下
Found a similar thread on GitHub related to this issue. The solution is as follows
$ brew install python@3.9
$ brew install openblas
$ OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=11.1 python3 -m pip install cython --no-use-pep517
$ OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=11.1 python3 -m pip install numpy --no-use-pep517
$ OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=11.1 python3 -m pip install pandas --no-use-pep517
$ OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=11.1 python3 -m pip install pybind11 --no-use-pep517
$ OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=11.1 python3 -m pip install scipy --no-use-pep517
$ brew install libjpeg zlib
$ python3 -m pip install pillow
$ python3 -m pip install matplotlib
附加来自 GitHub 的线程以供进一步参考
Attaching the thread from GitHub for further reference
这篇关于pip install pandas 导致错误(Python3.8、Pycharm、Apple Silicon)的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
查看全文
