我如何散列的红宝石数组由哈希值进行搜索? [英] How do I search within an array of hashes by hash values in ruby?

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问题描述

我有散列的数组,@fathers。

I have an array of hashes, @fathers.

a_father = { "father" => "Bob", "age" =>  40 }
@fathers << a_father
a_father = { "father" => "David", "age" =>  32 }
@fathers << a_father
a_father = { "father" => "Batman", "age" =>  50 }
@fathers << a_father 

我如何搜索这个数组,并返回哈希的数组,块返回true?

How can I search this array and return an array of hashes for which a block returns true?

例如:

@fathers.some_method("age" > 35) #=> array containing the hashes of bob and batman

感谢。

推荐答案

您正在寻找可枚举#选择(也称为 find_all

@fathers.select {|father| father["age"] > 35 }
# => [ { "age" => 40, "father" => "Bob" },
#      { "age" => 50, "father" => "Batman" } ]

每文档,它将返回一个包含所有元素的数组[可枚举,在这种情况下 @fathers ]对于该块不是假的。

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