通过名称获取 React 组件 [英] Getting React Component by name
问题描述
有没有办法通过名称访问 React 组件?例如,使用 React devtools,我可以搜索组件并使用 $r
在控制台中访问最近选择的组件.有没有办法在没有 React devtools 的情况下访问这些组件?IE.有没有我可以用来获取这些组件的查询?
Is there a way to access a React component by name? For example, using React devtools, I can search through components and access the most recently selected one in the console by using $r
. Is there a way to access these components without React devtools? I.e. is there a query I can use to grab these components?
更多信息:我有兴趣为使用 react 的特定网页编写 chrome 扩展.我知道要与之交互的组件的名称,只是不确定如何实际访问它.
Some more information: I am interested in writing a chrome extension for a specific webpage that uses react. I know the name of the component I want to interact with, I'm just not sure how to actually access it.
推荐答案
这是一个函数,用于遍历 React 组件层次结构并将其转换为树结构.只需使用 c.constructor.name
访问组件的名称:
Here's a function to traverse and transform into a tree structure a react component hierarchy. Just access component's name with c.constructor.name
:
const {
isDOMComponent,
getRenderedChildOfCompositeComponent,
findRenderedComponentWithType
} = React.addons.TestUtils;
function traverse(c, node) {
if (isDOMComponent(c)) {
return;
}
node.children.push({
name: c.constructor.name,
children: []
});
const ccc = getRenderedChildOfCompositeComponent(c);
if (isDOMComponent(ccc)) {
React.Children.forEach(ccc.props.children, function traverseCompositeChildrenOf(child) {
if (child.type) {
const cccc = findRenderedComponentWithType(ccc, child.type);
traverse(cccc, getNode(node, c.constructor.name));
}
});
} else {
traverse(ccc, getNode(node, c.constructor.name));
}
}
像这样使用它:
const root = React.render(<Root/>, document.createElement('div'));
let tree = {
name,
children: []
};
let tree = traverse(root, tree); // your component hierarchy by name in a tree
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