快照依赖 - 不要对依赖运行挂起的更改 [英] Snapshot Dependency - don't run pending changes on dependencies
问题描述
假设我有三个构建配置
- 构建和运行测试
- 质量检查构建
- 生产构建
QA 依赖于构建和运行测试.生产取决于质量保证.
QA depends on Build And Run Tests. Production depends on QA.
正常的工作流程如下.
- 提交更改
- 构建和运行测试自动运行
- 手动运行 QA Build.
- QA 批准更改
- 手动运行生产构建.
这很好用.但是，让我们假设在第 3 步和第 5 步之间的某个时间提交了一个更改.所以现在我有 1 个等待 QA 的更改和 2 个等待生产的更改(其中 1 个已由 QA 批准).
This works great. However, let's assume a change is committed some time between step 3 and 5. So now I have 1 change pending for QA, and 2 pending for Production(1 of which is approved by QA).
如果我单击 TeamCity 中的运行按钮，它将运行 QA 版本的待定更改和生产版本的两个更改.
If I click the Run button in TeamCity, it will run the pending change for the QA Build and both changes for the Production Build.
如果我单击运行按钮上的..."，然后我可以单击更改"并选择要包含在此构建中的特定修订.但是，这并没有向我显示当前处于 QA 中的修订版.所以现在我必须检查 QA 批准了哪个修订版，并确保我选择了正确的修订版.
If I click the "..." on the Run button, I can then click "Changes" and pick a specific revision to include in this build. However, this does not show me which revision is currently in QA. So now I have to check which revision QA has approved and make sure I pick the correct one.
是否有类似 Artifact Dependencies 的工作方式?我可以指定上次完成"或上次固定".这将确保未批准的更改不会包含在构建中.
Is there something like the way Artifact Dependencies work? In that I can specific "Last Completed" or "Last Pinned". This will ensure that unapproved changes are not included in a build.
推荐答案
在这个特定的场景中，你应该定义 快照依赖从2到1，从3到2.当 QA 愿意测试 1 制作的工件时，他们可以转到 构建链" 选项卡(如@neverov 刚刚提到的)并运行 2 和 3 从那里手动.这确保在所有链步骤中使用相同的更改.
In this specific scenario you should define snapshot dependency from 2 to 1 and from 3 to 2. When QA is willing to test artifacts made by 1, they can go to the "Build Chains" tab (as @neverov just mentioned) of either 1, 2 or 3 and run 2 and 3 manually from there. This ensures same changes are used in all chain steps.
您还可以在这些配置之间定义工件依赖(来自2 到 1 和从 3 到 1) 以便将 1 构建的二进制文件传递给2 和 3 无需重新创建.
You can also define artifact dependency between those configuration (from 2 to 1 and from 3 to 1) so that binaries built by 1 are passed to 2 and 3 without having to re-create them.
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