如何使用 WiX 设置服务的恢复选项? [英] How can I set recovery-options of a service with WiX?
问题描述
我有以下 .wxs 文件:
<Package InstallerVersion="301"压缩=是"InstallPrivileges="提升"安装范围=perMachine"Platform="x86"/><媒体 ID="1"内阁="$(var.SkuName).cab"EmbedCab="yes"/><目录 ID="TARGETDIR"名称="SourceDir"><Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder"><Directory Id="ManufacturereDirectory"名称="$(var.Manufacturer)"><目录 ID="产品目录"名称="$(var.ProductName)"/></目录></目录></目录><ComponentGroup Id="MainComponentGroup"><组件目录=产品目录"><文件名="$(var.MyProject.TargetFileName)"来源="$(var.MyProject.TargetPath)"键路径=是"Vital="是"/><ServiceInstall Id="服务安装"名称="$(var.ProductName)"DisplayName="$(var.ProductName)"类型=自己的进程"互动=否"开始=自动"重要=是"错误控制=正常"帐户=本地系统"></ServiceInstall><ServiceControl Id="ServiceControl_Start"名称="$(var.ProductName)"开始=安装"等待=否"/><ServiceControl Id="ServiceControl_Stop"名称="$(var.ProductName)"停止=两者"删除=卸载"等待=是"/></组件></组件组><功能 ID="主要功能"级别="1"><ComponentGroupRef Id="MainComponentGroup"/></功能><Upgrade Id="$(var.UpgradeCode)"><UpgradeVersion 属性="UPGRADEFOUND"最小=0.0.0.1"包括最小=是"Maximum="$(var.ProductVersion)" IncludeMaximum="yes"只有检测=否"IgnoreRemoveFailure="是"MigrateFeatures="yes"/></升级><CustomAction Id="ServiceRestarter"目录="产品目录"ExeCommand=""[SystemFolder]sc.exe"失败"$(var.ProductName)" reset=60 actions=restart/0"冒充=否"/><安装执行序列><InstallExecute Before="RemoveExistingProducts"/><RemoveExistingProducts Before="InstallFinalize"/><Custom Action="ServiceRestarter" After="InstallFinalize"><![CDATA[未安装]]></Custom></InstallExecuteSequence></产品></Wix>在此之前，我已经尝试过:
它显然叫 sc.exe - 但什么都没改变......
在此之前我尝试过:
<ServiceConfig Id="ServiceConfig"延迟自动启动=是"OnInstall =是"OnReinstall="是"OnUninstall="否"FailureActionsWhen="failedToStopOrReturnedError"/><ServiceConfigFailureActions Id="ServiceRestarter"OnInstall =是"OnReinstall="是"OnUninstall="否"ResetPeriod="0"><Failure Action="restartService" Delay="0"/><Failure Action="restartService" Delay="0"/><Failure Action="restartService" Delay="0"/></ServiceConfigFailureActions></ServiceInstall> 这不起作用，因为 MsiServiceConfigFailureActions 表 在使用安装程序时不起作用5.0，即使使用 InstallerVersion="500" 我唯一得到的就是一个错误:
无法配置我的产品"(我的产品)服务.这可以包或您的权限有问题.验证您是否有足够的权限配置系统服务.
(是的，...我也尝试过 InstallPrivileges="elevated" - 但...真正的问题是 Action="restartService" 根据这个)
所以...使用 CustomAction 是可行的方法(或不可行?).
我有以下日志输出
<块引用>MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:46:914]: Note: 1: 1722 2: ServiceRestarter 3: C:\Program Files (x86)\My Company\My Product\ 4: "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe"失败我的产品"reset=60 actions=restart/0
MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:46:914]:注意:1:2205 2:3:错误
MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:46:914]: Note: 1: 2228 2: 3: Error 4: SELECT Message FROM Error WHERE错误 = 1722
MSI (c) (2C:0C) [13:56:46:914]:字体已创建.字符集:Req=0，Ret=0，字体:Req=MS Shell Dlg，Ret=MS Shell Dlg
错误 1722.此 Windows 安装程序包存在问题.作为安装程序的一部分运行的程序未按预期完成.请联系您的支持人员或软件包供应商.Action ServiceRestarter，位置:C:\Program Files (x86)\My Company\My Product\，命令:C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe"失败我的产品"reset=60 actions=restart/0
MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:48:849]:注意:1:2205 2:3:错误
MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:48:849]: Note: 1: 2228 2: 3: Error 4: SELECT Message FROM Error WHERE错误 = 1709
MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:48:849]:产品:我的产品 -- 错误 1722.此 Windows 安装程序包存在问题.作为安装程序的一部分运行的程序未按预期完成.请联系您的支持人员或软件包供应商.Action ServiceRestarter，位置:C:\Program Files (x86)\My Company\My Product\，命令:C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe"失败我的产品"reset=60 actions=restart/0
操作于 13:56:48 结束:ServiceRestarter.返回值 3.
操作结束 13:56:48:安装.返回值 3.
有人可以帮我吗?
编辑
我使用了旧的 ServiceConfig-extension:
这给了我以下构建错误:
<块引用>错误 CNDL0200:ServiceInstall 元素包含未处理的扩展元素util:ServiceConfig".请确保中元素的扩展'http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/UtilExtension' 命名空间已被提供.
我知道我可以通过命令行使用 -ext WixUtilExtension 来解决这个错误 - 但我想使用 Visual Studio 来构建......那么我该如何调整构建命令?>
唯一的机会是在我的项目中添加对 WixUtilExtension.dll 的引用.
我可以看到您只尝试了 MSI 5.0 附带的 ServiceConfig 元素.但是，在 UtilExtension 中有 另一个 ServiceConfig 元素，它已经存在很长时间了，似乎 您在中提到的线程您的问题确认它有效.
util:ServiceConfig 元素包含您想要使用的 3 个参数:FirstFailureActionType、SecondFailureActionType 和 ThirdFailureActionType，都接受相同的枚举值 - none、reboot、restart 和 runCommand.
尝试一下，如果它有效，它是比自定义操作更好的选择.
I have following .wxs-file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?define ProductVersion="x.x.x.x" ?>
<?define UpgradeCode="{**MYGUID**}" ?>
<?define Manufacturer="My Company" ?>
<?define ProductName="My Product" ?>
<?define SkuName="MyProduct" ?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
<Product Id="*"
Name="$(var.ProductName)"
Language="1033"
Version="$(var.ProductVersion)"
Manufacturer="$(var.Manufacturer)"
UpgradeCode="$(var.UpgradeCode)">
<Package InstallerVersion="301"
Compressed="yes"
InstallPrivileges="elevated"
InstallScope="perMachine"
Platform="x86" />
<Media Id="1"
Cabinet="$(var.SkuName).cab"
EmbedCab="yes" />
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR"
Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
<Directory Id="ManufacturereDirectory"
Name="$(var.Manufacturer)">
<Directory Id="ProductDirectory"
Name="$(var.ProductName)" />
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
<ComponentGroup Id="MainComponentGroup">
<Component Directory="ProductDirectory">
<File Name="$(var.MyProject.TargetFileName)"
Source="$(var.MyProject.TargetPath)"
KeyPath="yes"
Vital="yes" />
<ServiceInstall Id="SeviceInstall"
Name="$(var.ProductName)"
DisplayName="$(var.ProductName)"
Type="ownProcess"
Interactive="no"
Start="auto"
Vital="yes"
ErrorControl="normal"
Account="LOCALSYSTEM">
</ServiceInstall>
<ServiceControl Id="ServiceControl_Start"
Name="$(var.ProductName)"
Start="install"
Wait="no" />
<ServiceControl Id="ServiceControl_Stop"
Name="$(var.ProductName)"
Stop="both"
Remove="uninstall"
Wait="yes" />
</Component>
</ComponentGroup>
<Feature Id="MainFeature"
Level="1">
<ComponentGroupRef Id="MainComponentGroup" />
</Feature>
<Upgrade Id="$(var.UpgradeCode)">
<UpgradeVersion Property="UPGRADEFOUND"
Minimum="0.0.0.1" IncludeMinimum="yes"
Maximum="$(var.ProductVersion)" IncludeMaximum="yes"
OnlyDetect="no"
IgnoreRemoveFailure="yes"
MigrateFeatures="yes"/>
</Upgrade>
<CustomAction Id="ServiceRestarter"
Directory="ProductDirectory"
ExeCommand=""[SystemFolder]sc.exe" failure "$(var.ProductName)" reset= 60 actions= restart/0"
Impersonate="no" />
<InstallExecuteSequence>
<InstallExecute Before="RemoveExistingProducts" />
<RemoveExistingProducts Before="InstallFinalize" />
<Custom Action="ServiceRestarter" After="InstallFinalize"><![CDATA[NOT Installed]]></Custom>
</InstallExecuteSequence>
</Product>
</Wix>
Before that, I've tried:
<CustomAction Id="ServiceRestarter"
Property="QtExecCmdLine"
Value='"[SystemFolder]sc.exe" failure "$(var.ProductName)" reset= 60 actions= restart/0' />
which apparently called sc.exe - but changed nothing ...
Before that I've tried:
<ServiceInstall Id="SeviceInstall"
Name="$(var.ProductName)"
DisplayName="$(var.ProductName)"
Type="ownProcess"
Interactive="no"
Start="auto"
Vital="yes"
ErrorControl="normal"
Account="LOCALSYSTEM">
<ServiceConfig Id="ServiceConfig"
DelayedAutoStart="yes"
OnInstall="yes"
OnReinstall="yes"
OnUninstall="no"
FailureActionsWhen="failedToStopOrReturnedError" />
<ServiceConfigFailureActions Id="ServiceRestarter"
OnInstall="yes"
OnReinstall="yes"
OnUninstall="no"
ResetPeriod="0">
<Failure Action="restartService" Delay="0" />
<Failure Action="restartService" Delay="0" />
<Failure Action="restartService" Delay="0" />
</ServiceConfigFailureActions>
</ServiceInstall>
which did not work, as the MsiServiceConfigFailureActions table does not work if using an installer < 5.0, and even if using InstallerVersion="500" the only thing I get is an error:
Serivce 'My Product' (My Product) could not be configured. This could be a problem with the package or your permissions. Verify that you have sufficient privileges to configure system services.
(and yes, ... I've tried InstallPrivilges="elevated" also - but ... the real issue is Action="restartService" according to this)
So ... using a CustomAction is the way to go (or not?).
I have following output of the log
MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:46:914]: Note: 1: 1722 2: ServiceRestarter 3: C:\Program Files (x86)\My Company\My Product\ 4: "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe" failure "My Product" reset= 60 actions= restart/0
MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:46:914]: Note: 1: 2205 2: 3: Error
MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:46:914]: Note: 1: 2228 2: 3: Error 4: SELECTMessageFROMErrorWHEREError= 1722
MSI (c) (2C:0C) [13:56:46:914]: Font created. Charset: Req=0, Ret=0, Font: Req=MS Shell Dlg, Ret=MS Shell DlgError 1722. There is a problem with this Windows Installer package. A program run as part of the setup did not finish as expected. Contact your support personnel or package vendor. Action ServiceRestarter, location: C:\Program Files (x86)\My Company\My Product\, command: "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe" failure "My Product" reset= 60 actions= restart/0
MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:48:849]: Note: 1: 2205 2: 3: Error
MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:48:849]: Note: 1: 2228 2: 3: Error 4: SELECTMessageFROMErrorWHEREError= 1709
MSI (s) (34:28) [13:56:48:849]: Product: My Product -- Error 1722. There is a problem with this Windows Installer package. A program run as part of the setup did not finish as expected. Contact your support personnel or package vendor. Action ServiceRestarter, location: C:\Program Files (x86)\My Company\My Product\, command: "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe" failure "My Product" reset= 60 actions= restart/0Action ended 13:56:48: ServiceRestarter. Return value 3.
Action ended 13:56:48: INSTALL. Return value 3.
Can anybody help me out?
edit
I've used the old ServiceConfig-extension:
<util:ServiceConfig xmlns:util="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/UtilExtension"
FirstFailureActionType="restart"
SecondFailureActionType="restart"
ThirdFailureActionType="restart"
ResetPeriodInDays="1"
RestartServiceDelayInSeconds="20" />
which gives me a following build-error:
error CNDL0200: The ServiceInstall element contains an unhandled extension element 'util:ServiceConfig'. Please ensure that the extension for elements in the 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/UtilExtension' namespace has been provided.
I know that I can resolve this error by using -ext WixUtilExtension via commandline - but I want to use Visual Studio for building ... So how can I adapt the build-command?
Only chance is to add a reference to WixUtilExtension.dll to my project.
I can see that you've only tried the ServiceConfig element, which came with MSI 5.0. However, there's another ServiceConfig element in UtilExtension, which has been there for a long time and it seems that the thread you mention in your question confirms that it works.
The util:ServiceConfig element contains 3 parameters you'd like to use: FirstFailureActionType, SecondFailureActionType and ThirdFailureActionType, all accepting the same enumeration of values - none, reboot, restart and runCommand.
Try it out and if it works, it is far better choice than a custom action.
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