如何在 Ruby 中使用 Selenium Webdriver 关闭弹出窗口 [英] How to dismiss popups with Selenium Webdriver in Ruby

问题描述

我收到这样的弹出窗口...

I am getting popups like this...

...或者像这样...

...or like this...

...通过我的 Selenium 自动化测试，我在 SauceLabs 上远程运行.我尝试了多种禁用或关闭它们的方法，但似乎没有任何效果.我尝试为我的功能添加设置:

...with my Selenium Automation tests I am running remotely on SauceLabs. I tried many ways of disabling them or dismissing them, but nothing seems to work. I tried adding a setting to my capabilities:

autoAcceptAlerts: true

我还尝试切换到驱动程序本身的警报:

I also tried switching to alert with the driver itself:

def click css_selector
  begin
    browser.find_element(:css, css_selector).click if rendered? css_selector
  rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnknownError
    browser.switch_to.alert.accept
    click css_selector
  end
end

但似乎没有任何效果.我敢肯定之前有人必须处理过这样的事情，有没有运气解决这个问题，最好是跨浏览器"?

But nothing seems to work. I am sure someone had to deal with something like this before, any luck solving this issue, preferably "cross-browser"?

谢谢...

推荐答案

我通过使用 send_key 方法模拟按转义键解决了这个问题:

I fixed this problem by using send_key method to simulate pressing of escape key:

def click css_selector
  begin
    browser.find_element(:css, css_selector).click if rendered? css_selector
  rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnknownError
    dismiss css_selector
    click css_selector
  end
end

def dismiss selector
  browser.find_element(:tag_name, "body").send_keys :escape
end

它在任何方面都不完美，但现在它是一个解决方案，如果您有更好的方法摆脱这些，请告诉我.

Its not perfect in any way, but for now its a solution, if you have better way of getting rid of these, please let me know.

谢谢.

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