如何使用 Java 处理 Selenium WebDriver 中的弹出窗口 [英] How to handle Pop-up in Selenium WebDriver using Java

问题描述

我想在 rediff.com 中处理登录部分，但以下代码不适用于此:

I want to handle sign-in part in rediff.com, but the below code doesn't work for that:

driver.get("http://www.rediff.com/");
WebElement sign = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//html/body/div[3]/div[3]/span[4]/span/a"));
sign.click();
String myWindowHandle = driver.getWindowHandle();
driver.switchTo().window(myWindowHandle);
WebElement email_id= driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='signin_info']/a[1]"));
email_id.sendKeys("hi");

如果myWindowHandle 不是正确的字符串，请告诉我如何获取弹出窗口名称，因为我找不到弹出窗口的名称.

If myWindowHandle is not the correct string, then let me know how to get the pop-up Window name, because I can't find the name of the pop-up window.

推荐答案

要切换到弹出窗口，您需要使用 getWindowHandles() 并遍历它们.

To switch to a popup window, you need to use getWindowHandles() and iterate through them.

在您的代码中，您正在使用 getWindowHandle() 它将为您提供父窗口本身.

In your code you are using getWindowHandle() which will give you the parent window itself.

String parentWindowHandler = driver.getWindowHandle(); // Store your parent window
String subWindowHandler = null;

Set<String> handles = driver.getWindowHandles(); // get all window handles
Iterator<String> iterator = handles.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()){
    subWindowHandler = iterator.next();
}
driver.switchTo().window(subWindowHandler); // switch to popup window

// Now you are in the popup window, perform necessary actions here

driver.switchTo().window(parentWindowHandler);  // switch back to parent window

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