将 NodeJS 部署到 Elastic Beanstalk 时出现 NPM 错误 [英] NPM error when deploying NodeJS to Elastic Beanstalk
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问题描述
我收到以下错误:
5065 verbose linkBins sse4_crc32@4.1.1
5066 verbose linkMans sse4_crc32@4.1.1
5067 verbose rebuildBundles sse4_crc32@4.1.1
5068 verbose rebuildBundles [ 'bindings', 'nan' ]
5069 info install sse4_crc32@4.1.1
5070 verbose unsafe-perm in lifecycle false
5071 info sse4_crc32@4.1.1 Failed to exec install script
5072 verbose stack Error: sse4_crc32@4.1.1 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
5072 verbose stack Exit status 1
5072 verbose stack at EventEmitter.<anonymous> (/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v4.2.1-linux-x64/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/utils/lifecycle.js:214:16)
5072 verbose stack at emitTwo (events.js:87:13)
5072 verbose stack at EventEmitter.emit (events.js:172:7)
5072 verbose stack at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v4.2.1-linux-x64/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/utils/spawn.js:24:14)
5072 verbose stack at emitTwo (events.js:87:13)
5072 verbose stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:172:7)
5072 verbose stack at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:818:16)
5072 verbose stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:211:5)
5073 verbose pkgid sse4_crc32@4.1.1
5074 verbose cwd /tmp/deployment/application
5075 error Linux 4.1.10-17.31.amzn1.x86_64
5076 error argv "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v4.2.1-linux-x64/bin/node" "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v4.2.1-linux-x64/bin/npm" "--production" "rebuild"
5077 error node v4.2.1
5078 error npm v2.14.7
5079 error code ELIFECYCLE
5080 error sse4_crc32@4.1.1 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
5080 error Exit status 1
5081 error Failed at the sse4_crc32@4.1.1 install script 'node-gyp rebuild'.
5081 error This is most likely a problem with the sse4_crc32 package,
5081 error not with npm itself.
5081 error Tell the author that this fails on your system:
5081 error node-gyp rebuild
5081 error You can get their info via:
5081 error npm owner ls sse4_crc32
5081 error There is likely additional logging output above.
5082 verbose exit [ 1, true ]
package.json
package.json
{
"name": "application-name",
"version": "0.0.1",
"private": true,
"scripts": {
"test": "mocha"
},
"dependencies": {
"async": "^0.8.0",
"aws-sdk": "^2.2.21",
"bcrypt-nodejs": "0.0.3",
"body-parser": "^1.0.2",
"config": "^1.16.0",
"cors": "^2.7.1",
"crypto": "0.0.3",
"crypto-js": "^3.1.5",
"debug": "^0.7.4",
"express": "^4.0.0",
"express-jwt": "^0.4.0",
"express-validator": "^2.3.0",
"fs": "0.0.2",
"jade": "^1.3.1",
"jsonwebtoken": "^5.0.0",
"mongoose": "^4.0.0",
"morgan": "^1.0.1",
"multer": "^1.1.0",
"nodemailer": "^1.8.0",
"os-shim": "^0.1.3",
"prompt": "^0.2.14",
"request": "^2.67.0",
"validator": "^3.22.1"
},
"devDependencies": {
"chai": "^1.9.1",
"chance": "^0.5.9",
"mocha": "^1.18.2",
"node-inspector": "^0.12.3",
"supertest": "^0.13.0"
}
}
在 EB 控制台中引发的错误:
Errors thrown in EB console:
2015-12-05 08:44:49 UTC+0700 ERROR During an aborted deployment, some instances may have deployed the new application version. To ensure all instances are running the same version, re-deploy the appropriate application version.
2015-12-05 08:44:49 UTC+0700 ERROR Failed to deploy application.
2015-12-05 08:44:49 UTC+0700 ERROR Unsuccessful command execution on instance id(s) 'i-65c4d5dc'. Aborting the operation.
2015-12-05 08:44:49 UTC+0700 INFO Command execution completed on all instances. Summary: [Successful: 0, Failed: 1].
2015-12-05 08:44:49 UTC+0700 ERROR [Instance: i-65c4d5dc] Command failed on instance. Return code: 1 Output: (TRUNCATED)..."/opt/elasticbeanstalk/containerfiles/ebnode.py", line 166, in npm_install raise e subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v4.2.1-linux-x64/bin/npm', '--production', 'rebuild']' returned non-zero exit status 1. Hook /opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/appdeploy/pre/50npm.sh failed. For more detail, check /var/log/eb-activity.log using console or EB CLI.
这是我正在尝试的 .ebextensions/config.config:
Here's the .ebextensions/config.config I'm trying:
packages:
yum:
gcc: []
make: []
openssl-devel: []
libxml2: []
libxml2-devel: []
files:
"/opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/appdeploy/pre/50npm.sh" :
mode: "000775"
owner: root
group: root
content: |
#!/bin/bash
function error_exit
{
eventHelper.py --msg "$1" --severity ERROR
exit $2
}
export HOME=/home/ec2-user # ADDED EXPORT COMMAND
echo "export home" # JUST FOR REMARK
OUT=$(/opt/elasticbeanstalk/containerfiles/ebnode.py --action npm- install 2>&1) || error_exit "Failed to run npm install. $OUT" $?
echo $OUT
错误似乎来自 node-gyp 或 sse4_crc32.
It looks like the error is coming from node-gyp or sse4_crc32.
请问我应该在 .ebextensions 文件中使用一些配置来解决这个问题吗?
Is there some config I should be using in an .ebextensions file to overcome this please?
谢谢
推荐答案
已解决.
EB 配置文件修复了它.我的路径是 .ebextensions/config.config
The EB config file fixed it. My path to it was .ebextensions/config.config
packages:
yum:
gcc: []
make: []
openssl-devel: []
libxml2: []
libxml2-devel: []
files:
"/opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/appdeploy/pre/50npm.sh" :
mode: "000775"
owner: root
group: root
content: |
#!/bin/bash
function error_exit
{
eventHelper.py --msg "$1" --severity ERROR
exit $2
}
export HOME=/home/ec2-user # ADDED EXPORT COMMAND
echo "export home" # JUST FOR REMARK
OUT=$(/opt/elasticbeanstalk/containerfiles/ebnode.py --action npm- install 2>&1) || error_exit "Failed to run npm install. $OUT" $?
echo $OUT
NPM 任务中的主目录似乎可以完成这项工作.
The home directory in the NPM task seemed to do the job.
也有一些关键因素阻碍了我 - 在 Mac GUI 中压缩项目不会压缩隐藏文件.这可以通过使用以下命令在命令行中执行来克服:
Something key that held me back also - zipping the project in the Mac GUI will not zip hidden files. This can be overcome by doing it in the command line using:
zip -r archive_name.zip * .*
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