Xamarin.iOS 无法在 iOS 13.1.2 中注册 Azure 通知中心 [英] Xamarin.iOS cannot register with Azure Notification Hub in iOS 13.1.2

问题描述

我已经处理这个问题好几天了.

I have been dealing with this issue for a few days now.

昨天发布了 Xamarin.Azure.NotificationHubs.iOS NuGet 包的更新.

Yesterday an update was released for the Xamarin.Azure.NotificationHubs.iOS NuGet package.

通知中心的注册方式现在在 nuget 包的 Github 链接上的示例中与 Microsoft Azure 文档中的不同.

The way to register for the notification hub is NOW different in the sample on the Github link for the nuget package than in the Microsoft Azure documentation.

我缩小了我认为获得正确连接字符串的问题.错误发生在这一行:var hub = new SBNotificationHub(connectionString,HubName);

I narrowed down the problem I believe to getting the right connection string. The Error occurs at this line: var hub = new SBNotificationHub(connectionString,HubName);

------注册集线器的文档方式(旧"方式，仅适用于我的 iOS 12):

------Documentation way of registering with hub("old" way, works only for iOS 12 for me):

public override void RegisteredForRemoteNotifications(UIApplication application, NSData deviceToken)
{
    Hub = new SBNotificationHub(Constants.ListenConnectionString, Constants.NotificationHubName);

    Hub.UnregisterAllAsync (deviceToken, (error) => {
        if (error != null)
        {
            System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Error calling Unregister: {0}", error.ToString());
            return;
        }

        NSSet tags = null; // create tags if you want
        Hub.RegisterNativeAsync(deviceToken, tags, (errorCallback) => {
            if (errorCallback != null)
                System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("RegisterNativeAsync error: " + errorCallback.ToString());
        });
    });
}

------昨天为 Xamarin.Azure.NotificationHubs.iOS nuget 包更新的 Github 示例代码:

------Github sample code updated yesterday for the Xamarin.Azure.NotificationHubs.iOS nuget package:

public override void RegisteredForRemoteNotifications (UIApplication application, NSData deviceToken)
        {
            // Connection string from your azure dashboard
            var cs = SBConnectionString.CreateListenAccess(
                new NSUrl("sb://" + HUB_NAME + "-ns.servicebus.windows.net/"),
                HUB_LISTEN_SECRET);

            // Register our info with Azure
            var hub = new SBNotificationHub (cs, HUB_NAME);
            hub.RegisterNative (deviceToken, null, err => {

                if (err != null) {
                    Console.WriteLine("Error: " + err.Description);
                    homeViewController.RegisteredForNotifications ("Error: " + err.Description);
                } else  {
                    Console.WriteLine("Success");
                    homeViewController.RegisteredForNotifications ("Successfully registered for notifications");
                }
            });
        }

或者来自不同 azure 文档的相同代码也在 13 小时前更新:

OR same code from different azure documenation also updated 13 hours ago as of now:

public override void RegisteredForRemoteNotifications (UIApplication app, NSData deviceToken)
{
    // Connection string from your azure dashboard
    var cs = SBConnectionString.CreateListenAccess(
        new NSUrl("sb://yourservicebus-ns.servicebus.windows.net/"),
        "YOUR-KEY");

    // Register our info with Azure
    var hub = new SBNotificationHub (cs, "your-hub-name");
    hub.RegisterNativeAsync (deviceToken, null, err => {
        if (err != null)
            Console.WriteLine("Error: " + err.Description);
        else
            Console.WriteLine("Success");
    });
}

我似乎无法正确创建连接字符串.在 Azure 门户上，通知中心访问策略选项卡中的连接字符串如下所示:

I cannot seem to create the connection string properly. On Azure Portal the connection string looks like this in the Notification Hub Access policies tab:

Endpoint=sb://namespace.servicebus.windows.net/;SharedAccessKeyName=ListenSharedPolicyName;SharedAccessKey=AccessKey

请问如何正确创建连接字符串?哪个是服务总线部分，哪个是关键(或秘密)部分，为什么会有-ns"部分.

How to create the connection string properly please? Which is the servicebus part, which is the key(or the secret) part exactly, why is there the "-ns" part.

目前最好的尝试是像这样创建连接字符串:

Best attempt so far was creating the connection string like this:

public override void RegisteredForRemoteNotifications(
            UIApplication application, NSData deviceToken)
        {

            try
            {
                var cs = SBConnectionString.CreateListenAccess(
                new NSUrl("sb://" + AppConstants.HUBNAME + "-ns.servicebus.windows.net/"),
                AppConstants.AccessKey);

                var hub = new SBNotificationHub(cs, AppConstants.DEV3_HUBNAME);

                // await hub.UnregisterAllAsync(deviceToken);

                hub.RegisterNative(deviceToken, null, err => {

                    if (err != null)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Error: " + err.Description);
                        //homeViewController.RegisteredForNotifications("Error: " + err.Description);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Success");
                        //homeViewController.RegisteredForNotifications("Successfully registered for notifications");
                    }
                });
            }
            catch(Exception ex)
            {
                Debug.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            }

但我有一次遇到这个错误:

But I one time got this error:

无法初始化类型为Foundation.NSUrl"的实例:本机 'initWithString:' 方法返回 nil.可以忽略通过将 ObjCRuntime.Class.ThrowOnInitFailure 设置为这个条件假的.

Could not initialize an instance of the type 'Foundation.NSUrl': the native 'initWithString:' method returned nil. It is possible to ignore this condition by setting ObjCRuntime.Class.ThrowOnInitFailure to false.

大多数情况下:

================================================================ 本机崩溃报告================================================================== 在执行本机代码时得到一个 SIGSEGV.这通常表示致命的单声道运行时或您使用的本机库之一中的错误

================================================================= Native Crash Reporting ================================================================= Got a SIGSEGV while executing native code. This usually indicates a fatal error in the mono runtime or one of the native libraries used by your

================================================================ 本机堆栈跟踪:================================================================== 0x10473c190 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x104732a00 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x10473fc54 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:mono_pmip 0x197a47894 -/usr/lib/system/libsystem_platform.dylib :0x10299027c -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x1029903c4 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x102997b70 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x102998154 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x1029980cc -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x102995e74 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x102993aec -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x102992824 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x104714530 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x104702694 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x1029da3ac -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x102d59af4 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x104742fb4 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:mono_pmip 0x1047dc688-/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:mono_pmip 0x1047dfb40-/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:mono_pmip 0x10299ce1c-/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x10299cb14 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x19bd632f8 -/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/UIKitCore.framework/UIKitCore:0x197a05610 -/usr/lib/system/libdispatch.dylib :0x197a06184 -/usr/lib/system/libdispatch.dylib :0x1979e935c -/usr/lib/system/libdispatch.dylib :0x197cb63c4 -/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/CoreFoundation:0x197cb13b8 -/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/CoreFoundation:0x197cb08bc -/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/CoreFoundation:CFRunLoopRunSpecific 0x1a1b1c328 -/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/GraphicsServices.framework/GraphicsServices: GSEventRunModal 0x102d59af4 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x104742fb4 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:mono_pmip 0x1047dc688-/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:mono_pmip 0x1047e1834-/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:mono_pmip 0x104727df0-/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x10488da04 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:_Z9__isctypeim 0x1029d8f34 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x197b3b460 -/usr/lib/system/libdyld.dylib :

================================================================= Native stacktrace: ================================================================= 0x10473c190 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x104732a00 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x10473fc54 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : mono_pmip 0x197a47894 - /usr/lib/system/libsystem_platform.dylib : 0x10299027c - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x1029903c4 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x102997b70 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x102998154 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x1029980cc - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x102995e74 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x102993aec - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x102992824 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x104714530 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x104702694 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x1029da3ac - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x102d59af4 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x104742fb4 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : mono_pmip 0x1047dc688 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : mono_pmip 0x1047dfb40 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : mono_pmip 0x10299ce1c - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x10299cb14 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x19bd632f8 - /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/UIKitCore.framework/UIKitCore : 0x197a05610 - /usr/lib/system/libdispatch.dylib : 0x197a06184 - /usr/lib/system/libdispatch.dylib : 0x1979e935c - /usr/lib/system/libdispatch.dylib : 0x197cb63c4 - /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/CoreFoundation : 0x197cb13b8 - /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/CoreFoundation : 0x197cb08bc - /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/CoreFoundation : CFRunLoopRunSpecific 0x1a1b1c328 - /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/GraphicsServices.framework/GraphicsServices : GSEventRunModal 0x102d59af4 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x104742fb4 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : mono_pmip 0x1047dc688 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : mono_pmip 0x1047e1834 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : mono_pmip 0x104727df0 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x10488da04 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : _Z9__isctypeim 0x1029d8f34 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x197b3b460 - /usr/lib/system/libdyld.dylib :

================================================================ 基本故障地址报告================================================================ 本机指令指针周围的内存(0x197a46f44):0x197a46f34c0 03 5f d6 1f 20 03 0x19bd466d4 -/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/UIKitCore.framework/UIKitCore:UIApplicationMain 0x103683020 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x1035dbc7c -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x1035dbc04 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)0x1029d9064 -/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS:(空)d5 1f 20 03 d5 01 ec 7c 92 .._.. ... ....|.0x197a46f4420 00 c0 3d c3 f9 ff 10 62 04 c1 3c 02 0c 40 92 ..=....b..<..@.0x197a46f54 63 00 02 cb 61 00 c0 3d 00 1c a1 4e 05 00 00 14 c...a..= ...N.... 0x197a46f64 1f 20 03 d5 1f 3d 5020 03 d5 20 0c c1 3c.……………….<

================================================================= Basic Fault Address Reporting ================================================================= Memory around native instruction pointer (0x197a46f44): 0x197a46f34 c0 03 5f d6 1f 20 03 0x19bd466d4 - /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/UIKitCore.framework/UIKitCore : UIApplicationMain 0x103683020 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x1035dbc7c - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x1035dbc04 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) 0x1029d9064 - /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3DE84EC0-A042-42E6-8301-B233D104676A/MyAppName.iOS.app/MyAppName.iOS : (null) d5 1f 20 03 d5 01 ec 7c 92 .._.. . .. ....|. 0x197a46f44 20 00 c0 3d c3 f9 ff 10 62 04 c1 3c 02 0c 40 92 .. =....b. .<.. @. 0x197a46f54 63 00 02 cb 61 00 c0 3d 00 1c a1 4e 05 00 00 14 c...a..= ...N.... 0x197a46f64 1f 20 03 d5 1f 20 03 d5 1f 20 03 d5 20 0c c1 3c . ... ... .. . .<

================================================================ 托管堆栈跟踪:================================================================ 在 <0xffffffff> 在ApiDefinition.Messaging:void_objc_msgSend_IntPtr_IntPtr_IntPtr<0x00007> 在WindowsAzure.Messaging.SBNotificationHub:RegisterNative <0x00333>
在 MyAppName.iOS.AppDelegate:RegisteredForRemoteNotifications<0x002db> 在 System.Object:runtime_invoke_dynamic <0x00103> 在<0xffffffff> 在 UIKit.UIApplication:UIApplicationMain<0x00007> 在 UIKit.UIApplication:Main <0x0002b> 在UIKit.UIApplication:Main <0x00043> atMyAppName.iOS.Application:Main <0x000a3> at

================================================================= Managed Stacktrace: ================================================================= at <0xffffffff> at ApiDefinition.Messaging:void_objc_msgSend_IntPtr_IntPtr_IntPtr <0x00007> at WindowsAzure.Messaging.SBNotificationHub:RegisterNative <0x00333>
at MyAppName.iOS.AppDelegate:RegisteredForRemoteNotifications <0x002db> at System.Object:runtime_invoke_dynamic <0x00103> at <0xffffffff> at UIKit.UIApplication:UIApplicationMain <0x00007> at UIKit.UIApplication:Main <0x0002b> at UIKit.UIApplication:Main <0x00043> at MyAppName.iOS.Application:Main <0x000a3> at

推荐答案

如果有人遇到同样的问题，我做了这个工作，下面是工作代码.适用于 NuGet 包:

I made this work if anyone has the same issue, below is the working code. Works with NuGet package:

Xamarin.Azure.NotificationHubs.iOS v2.0.4

Xamarin.Azure.NotificationHubs.iOS v2.0.4

  try
     {
           AzureNotifHub = new SBNotificationHub(HUB_LISTENSHARED_CONNSTRING, HUBNAME);

          // update registration with Azure Notification Hub
           await AzureNotifHub.UnregisterAllAsync(deviceToken);


           var tags = new NSSet(AppConstants.IOSSUBSCRIPTIONTAGS.ToArray());
           await AzureNotifHub.RegisterNativeAsync(deviceToken, tags);

           var templateExpiration = DateTime.Now.AddDays(120).ToString(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("en-US"));
                    await AzureNotifHub.RegisterTemplateAsync(deviceToken, "defaultTemplate", AppConstants.IOS_APNS_TEMPLATE_BODY, templateExpiration, tags);
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
           Debug.WriteLine(ex.Message);
      }

这篇关于Xamarin.iOS 无法在 iOS 13.1.2 中注册 Azure 通知中心的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！