AVR 和 Arduino 之间的区别/关系是什么? [英] What's the difference/relationship between AVR and Arduino?

问题描述

最近对硬件编程很感兴趣，但还没开始.

我做了一些搜索工作，有一个模糊的想法:

<块引用>

Arduino 是两种芯片的组合和面包板.

AVR是单芯片，需要买一个面包板开始.

那句话是真是假?

解决方案

AVR 只是一个集成电路微芯片，由 Atmel 制造.它看起来像这样:

虽然可以自己使用，但是需要一些硬件经验和一些支持组件.

Arduino 是一种运行特殊代码的 AVR 处理器，可让您使用 Arduino 环境轻松编程和上传代码.您只需要一根 USB 电缆即可对其进行编程和通信.它看起来像这样:

_{(来源:mitchellpage.com.au)}

从技术上讲，面包板看起来像这样，并且有助于使用 Arduino 做事.两种解决方案都不一定需要它，但它很有用.

如果您提出此类问题，您应该查看 adafruit<上的 Arduino 教程/a>.它们非常基础，会教您入门所需的知识.

I've been interested in hardware programming recently, but I have not started yet.

I did some searching working, and have a vague idea:

Arduino is a combination of both chip and breadboard.

AVR is a single chip, and need to buy a breadboard to get started.

Is that statement true or false?

解决方案

AVR is just an integrated circuit microchip, made by Atmel. It looks something like this:

Although they can be used by themselves, it takes a bit of hardware experience and some support components.

The Arduino is an AVR processor running special code that lets you use the Arduino environment to program and upload code easily. All you need is a USB cable to program and communicate with it. It looks something like this:

_(source: mitchellpage.com.au)

A breadboard technically looks like this, and can be helpful in doing things with an Arduino. It is not necessarily needed for either solution but it is useful.

If your asking these sorts of questions, you should checkout the Arduino tutorials at adafruit. They're very basic and will teach you what you need to know to get started.

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