无法找到所需的 Cef/CefSharp 依赖项 [英] Unable to locate required Cef/CefSharp dependencies

问题描述

我有一个部署在客户端计算机上的 C# 控制台应用程序.在客户端机器上部署时，我得到 System.TypeInitializationException.

I have a C# console application that is deployed on client machines. While deploying in client machine I get System.TypeInitializationException.

在 debug.log 中，我收到以下错误:

In debug.log, I get the following errors:

Unable to locate required Cef/CefSharp dependencies:
Missing:CefSharp.BrowserSubprocess.exe
Missing:CefSharp.BrowserSubprocess.Core.dll
Missing:CefSharp.Core.dll
Missing:CefSharp.dll
Missing:icudtl.dat
Missing:libcef.dll
Executing Assembly Path:C:myapp

问题是所有文件都存在于 C:myapp 目录中(如此处指定).因此，我不确定为什么没有加载这些文件.还有 msvcp120.dll、msvcr120.dll、vccorlib120.dll 包含在 c:myapp 目录中

The problem is that all files are present in the C:myapp directory (as specified here). Therefore, I'm not sure why these files aren't being loaded up. Also msvcp120.dll, msvcr120.dll, vccorlib120.dll included in c:myapp directory

推荐答案

和很多人一样，我按照官方快速入门文章 设置任何 CPU"配置，我遇到了同样的问题，缺少performDependencyCheck 开启时的依赖项.

As many people, I followed the steps in the official Quick Start article to setup the "Any CPU" configuration and I had the same problem with missing dependencies when performDependencyCheck was on.

这是因为文章实际上不完整！

This is because the article is actually incomplete!

要使Any CPU"配置工作，您需要按照功能请求中的所有步骤进行操作- 添加 AnyCPU 支持 #1714(尤其是最后一个！):

For the "Any CPU" configuration to work, you need to follow all the steps in Feature Request - Add AnyCPU Support #1714 (especially the last one!):

• 将 <probing privatePath="x86"/> 添加到您的 app.config，如 https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/4191fzwb.aspx
• 在您的项目属性中设置 Prefer 32bit 参见 http://blogs.microsoft.co.il/sasha/2012/04/04/what-anycpu-really-mean-as-of-net-45-and-visual-studio-11/一些背景
• 在调用时设置settings.BrowserSubprocessPath = @"x86CefSharp.BrowserSubprocess.exe";Cef.Initialize

• Add <probing privatePath="x86"/> to your app.config as outlined in https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/4191fzwb.aspx
• Set Prefer 32bit in your project properties see http://blogs.microsoft.co.il/sasha/2012/04/04/what-anycpu-really-means-as-of-net-45-and-visual-studio-11/ for some background
• Set settings.BrowserSubprocessPath = @"x86CefSharp.BrowserSubprocess.exe"; when calling Cef.Initialize

示例如下:

[STAThread]
public static void Main()
{
  var settings = new CefSettings();
  settings.BrowserSubprocessPath = @"x86CefSharp.BrowserSubprocess.exe";

  Cef.Initialize(settings, performDependencyCheck: false, browserProcessHandler: null);

  var browser = new BrowserForm();
  Application.Run(browser);
}

注意:在使用此代码时，我仍然建议您使用 performDependencyCheck: true 因为它现在只会报告真正的错误.

Note: when using this code, I would still advise you to use performDependencyCheck: true since it will now report only genuine errors.

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