如何使用 java 在 Selenium WebDriver 中处理 iframe [英] How to handle iframe in Selenium WebDriver using java
问题描述
<iframe id="cq-cf-frame"><iframe id="gen367"><body spellcheck="false" id="CQrte" style="height: 255px; font-size: 12px; font-family:tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif; background-image: url("/libs/cq/ui/widgets/themes/default/ext/form/text-bg.gif"); background-repeat: repeat-x; background-attachment: fixed;"><p>4t43t4<br></p></正文 ></iframe></iframe>在这种情况下，iframe 下有一个 iframe.我必须选择外部 iframe 转到内部 iframe 并写入内部 iframe 中的正文.
接下来，我必须从内层 iframe 出来到外层 iframe 并点击 OK 按钮，(在外层 iframe>).
以下是我的代码
/*Line 1 */driver.switchTo().frame("cq-cf-frame");/* 2 */driver.findElement(By.css("#extdd-9 > div.tblRow > input.edititem").click();/* 3 */driver.switchTo().Frame("cq-gen379");/* 4 */driver.findElement(By.id("CQrte").sendKeys("Tnx");/* 5 */selenium.selectFrame("relative=up");/* 6 */driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[text()='OK']")).click();以下是我的问题:
我的测试代码在第 4 行之前工作正常，即写入正文，但我想从内部到外部 iframe 它说元素 //button[text()='OK'] 未找到.
我尝试使用索引、父级、亲属，但没有成功.
注意:如果我不选择内框(cq-gen379).我可以点击确定"按钮.
在 Webdriver 中，您应该使用 driver.switchTo().defaultContent(); 来跳出框架.您需要先退出所有框架，然后再切换到外框架.
//步骤 4 和步骤 5 之间//移除 selenium.selectFrame("relative=up");driver.switchTo().defaultContent();//你现在在两个框架之外driver.switchTo().frame("cq-cf-frame");//现在继续第 6 步driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[text()='OK']")).click();<div>
<iframe id="cq-cf-frame ">
<iframe id="gen367">
<body spellcheck="false" id="CQrte" style="height: 255px; font-size: 12px; font-family:tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif; background-image: url("/libs/cq/ui/widgets/themes/default/ext/form/text-bg.gif"); background-repeat: repeat-x; background-attachment: fixed;">
<p>4t43t4<br></p>
</body >
</iframe>
</iframe>
</div>
In this scenario there is an iframe under iframe. And I have to select the outer iframe to go to inner iframe and write in the body which is in the inner iframe.
Next, I have to come out from the inner iframe to outer iframe and click on OK button, (which is in the outer iframe).
Following is my code
/*Line 1 */ driver.switchTo().frame("cq-cf-frame");
/* 2 */ driver.findElement(By.css("#extdd-9 > div.tblRow > input.edititem").click();
/* 3 */ driver.switchTo().Frame("cq-gen379");
/* 4 */ driver.findElement(By.id("CQrte").sendKeys("Tnx");
/* 5 */ selenium.selectFrame("relative=up");
/* 6 */ driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[text()='OK']")).click();
Following is my problem:
My test code is working fine up to line number 4 i.e. writing into the body, but I want to come out from inner to outer iframe it says that the element //button[text()='OK'] not found.
I tried with using index, parent, relative, but had no luck.
NOTE: If I don’t select the inner frame (cq-gen379). I'm able to click on the OK button.
In Webdriver, you should use driver.switchTo().defaultContent(); to get out of a frame.
You need to get out of all the frames first, then switch into outer frame again.
// between step 4 and step 5
// remove selenium.selectFrame("relative=up");
driver.switchTo().defaultContent(); // you are now outside both frames
driver.switchTo().frame("cq-cf-frame");
// now continue step 6
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[text()='OK']")).click();
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