将 conda environment.yml 与 pip requirements.txt 结合使用 [英] Combining conda environment.yml with pip requirements.txt
问题描述
我使用 conda 环境并且还需要一些 pip 包,例如来自 ~gohlke 的预编译轮子.
I work with conda environments and need some pip packages as well, e.g. pre-compiled wheels from ~gohlke.
目前我有两个文件:environment.yml
用于 conda:
At the moment I have two files: environment.yml
for conda with:
# run: conda env create --file environment.yml
name: test-env
dependencies:
- python>=3.5
- anaconda
和 requirements.txt
用于 pip,可以在激活上述 conda 环境后使用:
and requirements.txt
for pip which can be used after activating above conda environment:
# run: pip install -i requirements.txt
docx
gooey
http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/bofhrmxk/opencv_python-3.1.0-cp35-none-win_amd64.whl
是否可以将它们合并到一个文件中(对于 conda)?
Is there a possibility to combine them in one file (for conda)?
推荐答案
Pip 依赖可以像这样包含在 environment.yml
文件中(docs):
Pip dependencies can be included in the environment.yml
file like this (docs):
# run: conda env create --file environment.yml
name: test-env
dependencies:
- python>=3.5
- anaconda
- pip
- numpy=1.13.3 # pin version for conda
- pip:
# works for regular pip packages
- docx
- gooey
- matplotlib==2.0.0 # pin version for pip
# and for wheels
- http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/bofhrmxk/opencv_python-3.1.0-cp35-none-win_amd64.whl
它也适用于同一目录中的 .whl
文件(参见 Dengar 的回答)以及常见的 pip 包.
It also works for .whl
files in the same directory (see Dengar's answer) as well as with common pip packages.
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