Asterisk AMI - 代答呼叫 [英] Asterisk AMI - pickup call

问题描述

我想使用 AMI 在 Asterisk 中接听电话.我可以发起呼叫，但完全不知道，如何接听电话...调用脚本:

I want to pickup call in Asterisk using AMI. I can originate call, but totally don't know, how to answer the phone... Script for calling:

#login
sock = socket.socket(af, socktype, proto)
sock.connect(sockaddr)
sock.send('Action: login
')
sock.send('Events: off
')
sock.send('Username: '+str(ast_server.login)+'
')
sock.send('Secret: '+str(ast_server.password)+'

')

#originate call
sock.send('Action: originate
')
sock.send('Channel: ' + str(user.asterisk_chan_type) + '/' + str(user.internal_number)+'
')
sock.send('Timeout: '+str(ast_server.wait_time*1000)+'
')
sock.send('CallerId: '+str(user.callerid)+'
')
sock.send('Exten: '+str(ast_number)+'
')
sock.send('Context: '+str(ast_server.context)+'
')
if ast_server.alert_info and user.asterisk_chan_type == 'SIP':
    sock.send('Variable: SIPAddHeader=Alert-Info: '+str(ast_server.alert_info)+'
')
sock.send('Priority: '+str(ast_server.extension_priority)+'

')

#logout
sock.send('Action: Logoff

')
time.sleep(1)
sock.close()

我需要类似的东西，但用于接听电话.在 *CLI> manager show command

I need something similar, but for answering calls. Can't find any useful command in *CLI> manager show command

帮帮我，plox

推荐答案

您无法直接通过 AMI 接听电话.这是因为新呼叫将到达"在拨号计划中配置的给定上下文/优先级/分机(或者如果找不到适用的将被拒绝).因此，无论该呼叫发生什么，都将从拨号计划中的给定上下文/优先级/分机号开始.

You can't answer a call directly via AMI. This is because a new call will "arrive" at the given context/priority/extension configured in the dialplan (or it will be rejected if cant find one that applies). So whatever happens with that call will start at the given context/priority/extension in the dialplan.

如果您想通过 AMI 处理调用，请尝试使用异步 AGI，如下所示:

If you want to handle calls via AMI, try using asynchronous AGI, like this:

exten => _X.,1,AGI(agi:async)

这将通过发出一个您可以用您的 AMI 客户端处理的事件 (AsyncAGI) 来处理对任何至少有 1 位数字的分机的所有呼叫.

This will handle all calls to any extension that has at least 1 digit, by issuing an event (AsyncAGI) that you can handle with your AMI client.

然后，从您的 AMI 客户端，您可以发送 AGIAction，例如:

Then, from your AMI client, you can send AGIAction's, like:

Action: AGI
Channel: SIP/adevice
Command: ANSWER
CommandID: MyCommandID

这将有效地允许您从 AMI 客户端运行 AGI 命令(并像通常在任何 AGI 脚本中一样处理调用).

This will effectively allow you to run AGI commands (and handle a call like you would normally do in any AGI script) from your AMI client.

希望能帮到你！

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