启用Asp.Net WEB API 2自托管的Https [英] Enable Https for Asp.Net WEB API 2 Self-Host

问题描述

它的费用我两天了，使我的web服务支持HTTPS，有趣的是，我无法找到如何实现这一共同要求的任何正式文件。

It costs me 2 days already to make my web service support Https, the interesting thing is I could not find any official document on how to implement this common requirement.

参照一些帖子，这就是我所做的：

by referring some posts, this is what I did:

• 从应用授权一个Http证书，并导入到Windows密钥库。

• Applied a Http certificate from authority, and import to Windows key store.

现在我有2脚本命令，如：

Now I got 2 script commands like:

netsh的HTTP添加urlacl URL = 的http：// +：9999 / 用户=每个人

netsh http add urlacl url=http://+:9999/ user=Everyone

netsh的HTTP添加的sslcert ipport = 0.0.0.0：9999 CERTHASH = XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX的appid = {12345678-db90-4b66-8b01-88f7af2e36bf}

netsh http add sslcert ipport=0.0.0.0:9999 certhash=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX appid={12345678-db90-4b66-8b01-88f7af2e36bf}

• 修改code：

• modify the code:

  string baseAddress = "https://+:9999/";
  try
  {
      // Start OWIN host 
      using (WebApp.Start<SelfHostStartup>(url: baseAddress))
      {
           //.....
  




• 运行该脚本2命令第一，看起来不错。运行我的应用程序，错误弹出：

• Run that 2 script commands first, looks fine. Run my application, error pop up:

  System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException:
  Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. ---> System.Net.HttpLi
  stenerException: Failed to listen on prefix 'https://+:9999/' because it conflic
  ts with an existing registration on the machine.
     at System.Net.HttpListener.AddAllPrefixes()
     at System.Net.HttpListener.Start()
     at Microsoft.Owin.Host.HttpListener.OwinHttpListener.Start(HttpListener liste
  ner, Func`2 appFunc, IList`1 addresses, IDictionary`2 capabilities, Func`2 logge
  rFactory)
     at Microsoft.Owin.Host.HttpListener.OwinServerFactory.Create(Func`2 app, IDic
  tionary`2 properties)
     --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
     at System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod(Object target, Object[] arguments,
   Signature sig, Boolean constructor)
     at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.UnsafeInvokeInternal(Object obj, Objec
  t[] parameters, Object[] arguments)
     at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invoke
  Attr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)
     at Microsoft.Owin.Hosting.ServerFactory.ServerFactoryAdapter.Create(IAppBuild
  er builder)
     at Microsoft.Owin.Hosting.Engine.HostingEngine.StartServer(StartContext conte
  xt)
     at Microsoft.Owin.Hosting.Engine.HostingEngine.Start(StartContext context)
     at Microsoft.Owin.Hosting.Starter.DirectHostingStarter.Start(StartOptions opt
  ions)
     at Microsoft.Owin.Hosting.Starter.HostingStarter.Start(StartOptions options)
     at Microsoft.Owin.Hosting.WebApp.StartImplementation(IServiceProvider service
  s, StartOptions options)
     at Microsoft.Owin.Hosting.WebApp.Start(StartOptions options)
     at Microsoft.Owin.Hosting.WebApp.Start[TStartup](StartOptions options)
     at Microsoft.Owin.Hosting.WebApp.Start[TStartup](String url)
     at WayneCloud.Program.Main(String[] args)
  




任何想法？

[edit0]：
通过使用的netstat -an ，我看不出端口 9999 在列表中。

[edit0]: by using netstat -an, I could not see port 9999 on list.

：
通过使用 netsh的HTTP删除urlacl URL = HTTP：// +：9999 / ，异常不见了，现在 9999 是在的netstat -an 听，我尝试使用IE浏览器访问HTTPS URL，它给我一个 500 错误。

[edit1]: by using netsh http delete urlacl url=http://+:9999/, the exception was gone, now the 9999 was on listening in netstat -an, I tried using IE to access a https url, it give me a 500 error.

推荐答案

您必须启用通过以下步骤HTTPS
1.左键单击​​项目，进入属性查看 - >启用SSL设置为TRUE，并复制项目路径是一般的https：//本地主机：44300 。然后右键单击应用程序的名称得属性 - >网络。变更项目URL和粘贴路径和保存。

You have to enable https by following procedure 1. Left click on project, go to properties view-> Enable ssl set=true and copy the project path which is generally https://localhost:44300. Then right click on application name got to properties-> Web. Change project Url and paste that path and save.

这篇关于启用Asp.Net WEB API 2自托管的Https的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！