Pandas 索引列标题或名称 [英] Pandas index column title or name

问题描述

如何在 python pandas 中获取索引列名?这是一个示例数据框:

How do I get the index column name in python pandas? Here's an example dataframe:

             Column 1
Index Title          
Apples              1
Oranges             2
Puppies             3
Ducks               4  

我想做的是获取/设置数据帧索引标题.这是我尝试过的:

What I'm trying to do is get/set the dataframe index title. Here is what i tried:

import pandas as pd
data = {'Column 1'     : [1., 2., 3., 4.],
        'Index Title'  : ["Apples", "Oranges", "Puppies", "Ducks"]}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)
df.index = df["Index Title"]
del df["Index Title"]
print df

有人知道怎么做吗?

推荐答案

你可以通过它的 name 属性获取/设置索引

You can just get/set the index via its name property

In [7]: df.index.name
Out[7]: 'Index Title'

In [8]: df.index.name = 'foo'

In [9]: df.index.name
Out[9]: 'foo'

In [10]: df
Out[10]: 
         Column 1
foo              
Apples          1
Oranges         2
Puppies         3
Ducks           4

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