如何创建远程 Git 分支? [英] How do you create a remote Git branch?

问题描述

我创建了一个本地分支，我想将其推"到上游.Stack Overflow 上有一个关于如何跟踪新创建的远程分支的类似问题.

I created a local branch which I want to 'push' upstream. There is a similar question here on Stack Overflow on how to track a newly created remote branch.

但是，我的工作流程略有不同.首先我想创建一个本地分支，只有当我满意并想分享我的分支时我才会把它推到上游.

However, my workflow is slightly different. First I want to create a local branch, and I will only push it upstream when I'm satisfied and want to share my branch.

• 我该怎么做?(我的谷歌搜索似乎没有找到任何东西).
• 我该如何告诉我的同事从上游存储库中提取它?

更新 Git 2.0 有一个更简单的答案我写在下面:https://stackoverflow.com/a/27185855/109305

推荐答案

简单的Git 2.0+解决方案:

从 Git 2.0 开始，行为变得更简单:

您可以使用 push.default = current 配置 git，让生活更轻松:

You can configure git with push.default = current to make life easier:

我添加了这个，所以现在我可以用

I added this so now I can just push a new branch upstream with

$ git push -u

-u 将跟踪同名的远程分支.现在使用此配置，您将自动猜测对 git push 的远程引用.来自 git.config 文档:

-u will track remote branch of the same name. Now with this configuration, you will auto-guess the remote reference to git push. From git.config documentation:

push.default

如果没有明确给出 refspec，定义 git push 应该采取的行动.

Defines the action git push should take if no refspec is explicitly given.

push.default = current - 推送当前分支以更新分支接收端同名.适用于中央和非中央工作流程.

push.default = current - push the current branch to update a branch with the same name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central workflows.

对我来说，这是我日常 Git 工作流程的一个很好的简化.配置设置处理通常"用例，即您在本地添加分支并希望远程创建它.此外，我可以通过执行 git co remote_branch_name(而不是使用 --set-upstream-to 标志)轻松地从远程创建本地分支.

For me, this is a good simplification of my day-to-day Git workflow. The configuration setting takes care of the 'usual' use case where you add a branch locally and want to create it remotely. Also, I can just as easily create local branches from remotes by just doing git co remote_branch_name (as opposed to using --set-upstream-to flag).

我知道这个问题，并且接受的答案已经很旧了，但行为已经改变，因此现在存在配置选项以使您的工作流程更简单.

I know this question and the accepted answers are rather old, but the behavior has changed so that now configuration options exist to make your workflow simpler.

要添加到全局 Git 配置，请在命令行上运行:

To add to your global Git configuration, run this on the command line:

$ git config --global push.default current

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