在 CSS/JS 中排列多个 div? [英] Arrange multiple divs in CSS/JS?

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问题描述

目前我有这些 div 使用 MDB

 

<div class="col-md-6"><div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj"><h5 class="text-default"><b>项目 1</b></h5><div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;"><div class="col-md-8"><p class="">Lorem Ipsum 只是印刷和排版行业的虚拟文本.</p>

<div class="col-md-4 text-center"><h1 class="text-default"><b>86%</b></h1>

<div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj"><h5 class="text-primary"><b>项目 2</b></h5><div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;"><div class="col-md-8"><p class="">Lorem Ipsum 只是印刷和排版行业的虚拟文本.</p>

<div class="col-md-4 text-center"><h1 class="text-primary"><b>86%</b></h1>

<div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj"><h5 class="text-secondary"><b>项目 3</b></h5><div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;"><div class="col-md-8"><p class="">Lorem Ipsum 只是印刷和排版行业的虚拟文本.</p>

<div class="col-md-4 text-center"><h1 class="text-secondary"><b>86%</b></h1>

<div class="col-md-6"><div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj"><h5 class="text-success"><b>项目 4</b></h5><div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;"><div class="col-md-8"><p class="">Lorem Ipsum 只是印刷和排版行业的虚拟文本.</p>

<div class="col-md-4 text-center"><h1 class="text-success"><b>86%</b></h1>

<div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj"><h5 class="text-danger"><b>项目 5</b></h5><div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;"><div class="col-md-8"><p class="">Lorem Ipsum 只是印刷和排版行业的虚拟文本.</p>

<div class="col-md-4 text-center"><h1 class="text-danger"><b>86%</b></h1>

<div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj"><h5 class="text-warning"><b>项目 6</b></h5><div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;"><div class="col-md-8"><p class="">Lorem Ipsum 只是印刷和排版行业的虚拟文本.</p>

<div class="col-md-4 text-center"><h1 class="text-warning"><b>86%</b></h1>

而这些div的输出是这样的

如您所见,col-md-6 类名称的 2 个不同 div 位于 row div 内.

对于每个 col-md-6 包含 3 个不同的项目.

我想要做什么,是否可以在不使用 col-md-6 的情况下安排这些项目 div?仅使用 JavaScript?也有这样的安排?

因为这些项目将来自我的数据库,所以在这种情况下使用 col-md-6 是个坏主意,这就是为什么我试图用两个(2) 这样的列,即使我加载了多个 div.它会像那样重新排列

解决方案

看一看 Bootstraps 卡片布局 卡片组.您可以用 x 数量的卡片填充单个 div.每张卡片的宽度可以通过 flex-basis 在 CSS 中声明.

这样就不需要额外的列来使其响应.使用 CSS-grid 时也不需要创建映射(这也是一个有效的解决方案).无需 JavaScript 解决方案.

下面我用 two-col 类扩展了卡片组布局.同样,您可以扩展到三列或四列等.

SCSS

.card-deck {.卡片 {弹性基础:100%;//移动优先}/*@媒体(最小宽度:768px)*/@include media-breakpoint-up(md) {&.双列{.卡片 {flex-basis: calc(50% - #{$grid-gutter-width});//-30像素}}}}

演示

Currently I have these divs using MDB

    <div class="row" style="margin-top: 8em;">

            <div class="col-md-6">
                <div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj">
                    <h5 class="text-default"><b>Project 1</b></h5>
                    <div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;">
                        <div class="col-md-8">
                            <p class="">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. </p>
                        </div>
                        <div class="col-md-4 text-center">
                            <h1 class="text-default"><b>86%</b></h1>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj">
                    <h5 class="text-primary"><b>Project 2</b></h5>
                    <div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;">
                        <div class="col-md-8">
                            <p class="">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. </p>
                        </div>
                        <div class="col-md-4 text-center">
                            <h1 class="text-primary"><b>86%</b></h1>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj">
                    <h5 class="text-secondary"><b>Project 3</b></h5>
                    <div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;">
                        <div class="col-md-8">
                            <p class="">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. </p>
                        </div>
                        <div class="col-md-4 text-center">
                            <h1 class="text-secondary"><b>86%</b></h1>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-6">
                <div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj">
                    <h5 class="text-success"><b>Project 4</b></h5>
                    <div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;">
                        <div class="col-md-8">
                            <p class="">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. </p>
                        </div>
                        <div class="col-md-4 text-center">
                            <h1 class="text-success"><b>86%</b></h1>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj">
                    <h5 class="text-danger"><b>Project 5</b></h5>
                    <div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;">
                        <div class="col-md-8">
                            <p class="">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. </p>
                        </div>
                        <div class="col-md-4 text-center">
                            <h1 class="text-danger"><b>86%</b></h1>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="rounded-rectangle-svs card current-proj">
                    <h5 class="text-warning"><b>Project 6</b></h5>
                    <div class="row" style="overflow-x:auto;">
                        <div class="col-md-8">
                            <p class="">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. </p>
                        </div>
                        <div class="col-md-4 text-center">
                            <h1 class="text-warning"><b>86%</b></h1>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
    </div>

and the output of these divs is like this

As you can see the 2 different div with the class name of col-md-6 is inside the row div.

for each col-md-6 contains 3 different projects.

What I'm trying to do, is it possbile to arrange these divs of projects without using col-md-6? with just JavaScript? with the arrangement like that too?

Because those project will be coming from my database it's a bad idea to use col-md-6 for this situation that's why I'm trying to do the automatic arrangement of divs with two(2) columns like that even if I loaded multiple divs. It will rearrange just like that

解决方案

Take a look at Bootstraps card layout card-deck. You can fill a single div with x amount of cards. The width of each card can be declared in CSS by flex-basis.

This way there's no need for extra columns to make it responsive. Also no need to create a mapping when using CSS-grid (which is also a valid solution). No need for JavaScript solutions.

Below I've extended the card-deck layout with two-col class. Similarly you can extend to three-col or four-col and so on.

SCSS

.card-deck {
    .card {
        flex-basis: 100%; // mobile first
    }

    /*@media (min-width: 768px)*/
    @include media-breakpoint-up(md) {
        &.two-col {
            .card {
                flex-basis: calc(50% - #{$grid-gutter-width}); // -30px
            }
        }
    }        
}

DEMO

这篇关于在 CSS/JS 中排列多个 div?的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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