对于新存储库，如何让 git 默认为 ssh 而不是 https [英] How do I get git to default to ssh and not https for new repositories

问题描述

这些天，当我在 GitHub 上的设置页面上创建一个新存储库时:

These days when I create a new repository on GitHub on the setup page I get:

git remote add origin https://github.com/nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git
git push -u origin master

每当我必须推送提交时，我都需要输入我的 GitHub 用户名和密码.

And whenever I have to push a commit I need to enter my GitHub username and password.

我可以手动将其更改为

[e-mail]:nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git

在 .git/config 中.我觉得这很烦人 - 有什么方法可以将 git 配置为默认使用 SSH?

in the .git/config. I find this quite irritating - is there some way I can configure git to use SSH by default?

推荐答案

将仓库的源分支设置为 SSH

GitHub 存储库设置页面只是建议的命令列表(GitHub 现在建议使用 HTTPS 协议).除非您拥有 GitHub 站点的管理权限，否则我不知道有什么方法可以更改他们建议的命令.

Set up a repository's origin branch to be SSH

The GitHub repository setup page is just a suggested list of commands (and GitHub now suggests using the HTTPS protocol). Unless you have administrative access to GitHub's site, I don't know of any way to change their suggested commands.

如果您更愿意使用 SSH 协议，只需像这样添加一个远程分支(即使用此命令代替 GitHub 建议的命令).要修改现有分支，请参阅下一节.

If you'd rather use the SSH protocol, simply add a remote branch like so (i.e. use this command in place of GitHub's suggested command). To modify an existing branch, see the next section.

$ git remote add origin [e-mail]:nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git

<小时>

修改预先存在的存储库

如您所知，要将预先存在的存储库切换为使用 SSH 而不是 HTTPS，您可以更改 .git/config 文件中的远程 URL.

---

Modify a pre-existing repository

As you already know, to switch a pre-existing repository to use SSH instead of HTTPS, you can change the remote url within your .git/config file.

[remote "origin"]
    fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
    -url = https://github.com/nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git
    +url = [e-mail]:nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git

一个快捷方式是使用 set-url 命令:

A shortcut is to use the set-url command:

$ git remote set-url origin [e-mail]:nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git

<小时>

有关 SSH-HTTPS 切换的更多信息

• "为什么 Git 总是要求我的密码?" - GitHub 帮助页面.
• GitHub 切换到 Smart HTTP - 相关 StackOverflow 问题
• 用于手腕友好的 Git 使用的凭据缓存 - 关于 HTTPS 以及如何避免重新输入密码的 GitHub 博客文章

---

More information about the SSH-HTTPS switch

• "Why is Git always asking for my password?" - GitHub help page.
• GitHub's switch to Smart HTTP - relevant StackOverflow question
• Credential Caching for Wrist-Friendly Git Usage - GitHub blog post about HTTPS, and how to avoid re-entering your password

这篇关于对于新存储库，如何让 git 默认为 ssh 而不是 https的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！