如何让git默认使用ssh而不是https来访问新的软件仓库 [英] How do I get git to default to ssh and not https for new repositories
问题描述
git remote add origin https： //github.com/nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git
git push -u origin master
每当我必须推送提交时，我需要输入我的GitHub用户名和密码。
我可以手动将其更改为
git@github.com：nikhilbhardwaj / abc.git
.git / config 中的
。我发现这很让人恼火 - 是否有某种方法可以配置git默认使用SSH？ h3>将存储库的源分支设置为SSH
GitHub存储库设置页面只是一个建议的命令列表（现在GitHub建议使用HTTPS协议）。除非您拥有GitHub网站的管理权限，否则我不知道有任何方法可以更改他们的建议命令。
如果您想使用SSH协议，只需添加像这样的远程分支（即使用GitHub建议命令的命令 ）。要修改现有分支，请参阅下一节。
$ git remote add origin git@github.com：nikhilbhardwaj / abc。 git
修改预先存在的存储库
正如您已经知道的，要将预先存在的存储库切换为使用SSH而不是HTTPS，您可以在 .git / config file。
[remoteorigin]
fetch = + refs / heads / * ：refs / remotes / origin / *
-url = https://github.com/nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git
+ url = git@github.com：nikhilbhardwaj / abc.git
捷径是使用 set-url 命令：
$ git remote set-url origin git@github.com：nikhilbhardwaj / abc.git
有关SSH-HTTPS交换机的更多信息
- 为什么Git总是要求输入密码？ - GitHub帮助页面。 GitHub切换到智能HTTP - 相关的StackOverflow问题
- 适合手腕式Git使用的凭证缓存 - GitHub博客文章介绍HTTPS，以及如何避免重新使用输入您的密码
These days when I create a new repository on GitHub on the setup page I get:
git remote add origin https://github.com/nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git
git push -u origin master
And whenever I have to push a commit I need to enter my GitHub username and password.
I can manually change that to
git@github.com:nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git
in the .git/config. I find this quite irritating - is there some way I can configure git to use SSH by default?
Set up a repository's origin branch to be SSH
The GitHub repository setup page is just a suggested list of commands (and GitHub now suggests using the HTTPS protocol). Unless you have administrative access to GitHub's site, I don't know of any way to change their suggested commands.
If you'd rather use the SSH protocol, simply add a remote branch like so (i.e. use this command in place of GitHub's suggested command). To modify an existing branch, see the next section.
$ git remote add origin git@github.com:nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git
Modify a pre-existing repository
As you already know, to switch a pre-existing repository to use SSH instead of HTTPS, you can change the remote url within your .git/config file.
[remote "origin"]
fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
-url = https://github.com/nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git
+url = git@github.com:nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git
A shortcut is to use the set-url command:
$ git remote set-url origin git@github.com:nikhilbhardwaj/abc.git
More information about the SSH-HTTPS switch
- "Why is Git always asking for my password?" - GitHub help page.
- GitHub's switch to Smart HTTP - relevant StackOverflow question
- Credential Caching for Wrist-Friendly Git Usage - GitHub blog post about HTTPS, and how to avoid re-entering your password
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