远程服务器返回了意外的响应:(405)不允许的方法 [英] The remote server returned an unexpected response: (405) Method Not Allowed

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问题描述

我有以下的code:

这回我以下异常:

 的ProtocolException是由用户code未处理远程服务器返回了意外的响应:(405)不允许的方法。

我试着用下面的命令(在命令提示符下使用管理​​

  C:\\ WINDOWS \\ Microsoft.NET \\框架\\ 3.0 \\ Windows通讯基础> ServiceModelReg.exe -i

和以下出现:

 微软(R)Windows通信基础安装实用程序
[微软(R)的Windows(R)通信基金会,版本3.0.4506.5420]
版权所有(c)Microsoft公司。版权所有。
安装:Machine.config中科组和处理程序(WOW64)安装:Machine.config中科组和处理程序安装:System.Web程序构建提供商(WOW64)安装:System.Web程序编译组件(WOW64)安装:HTTP处理程序(WOW64)安装:HTTP模块(WOW64)安装:System.Web程序构建提供安装:System.Web程序编译组件安装:HTTP处理程序安装:HTTP模块安装:协议节点协议的net.tcp(WOW64)安装:用于协议的net.tcp TransportConfiguration节点(WOW64)安装:用于协议的net.tcp ListenerAdapter节点安装:协议节点协议的net.tcp安装:用于协议的net.tcp TransportConfiguration节点安装:协议节点协议net.pipe(WOW64)安装:用于协议net.pipe TransportConfiguration节点(WOW64)安装:用于协议net.pipe ListenerAdapter节点安装:协议节点协议net.pipe安装:用于协议net.pipe TransportConfiguration节点安装:协议节点协议net.msmq(WOW64)安装:用于协议net.msmq TransportConfiguration节点(WOW64)安装:用于协议net.msmq ListenerAdapter节点安装:协议节点协议net.msmq安装:用于协议net.msmq TransportConfiguration节点安装:协议节点协议msmq.formatname(WOW64)安装:用于协议msmq.formatname TransportConfiguration节点(WOW64)安装:用于协议msmq.formatname ListenerAdapter节点安装:协议节点协议msmq.formatname安装:用于协议msmq.formatname TransportConfiguration节点安装:HTTP模块(WAS)安装:HTTP处理程序(WAS)

不过,例外还是有的!

鸭preciate任何建议。

(难道是因为.NET框架?)

我试过如下:

  C:\\ WINDOWS \\ Microsoft.NET \\框架\\ v4.0.30319> ServiceModelReg.exe -i

但它返回我下面的:

  [错误]开关-c需要安装或卸载到指定的组件。请指定要安装或卸载的组件。

鸭preciate任何有帮助的建议。

附加信息

Customers.aspx.cs

 公共部分类Services_Customers:System.Web.UI.Page
{    私人System.Data.DataTable countryDataTable = NULL;    保护无效的Page_Load(对象发件人,EventArgs的发送)
    {
        //从缓存中获取数据表
        countryDataTable =
        (System.Data.DataTable)高速缓存[国家];    }
    保护无效GetCountriesButton_Click(对象发件人,EventArgs的发送)
    {        //缓存项目确实存在?
        如果(countryDataTable == NULL)
        {            CustomersClient customersService =新CustomersClient();
            //从WCF服务数据表
            countryDataTable = customersService.GetCountries(StartingLettersTextBox.Text);            //保存数据表缓存
            缓存[国家] = countryDataTable;        }        //设置GridView控件的DataSource
        CustomersGridView.DataSource = countryDataTable;
        CustomersGridView.DataBind();
    }
}

的web.config

以下code是在<结构> 在web.config文件:

 < system.serviceModel>
<&绑定GT;
  <&basicHttpBinding的GT;
    <绑定名称=BasicHttpBinding_ICustomerscloseTimeout =00:01:00openTimeout =00:01:00receiveTimeout =00:10:00的SendTimeout =00:01:00allowCookies =false的bypassProxyOnLocal =假hostNameComparisonMode =StrongWildcardMAX​​BUFFERSIZE =65536maxBufferPoolSize =524288maxReceivedMessageSize =65536messageEncoding =文本textEncoding =UTF-8transferMode =缓冲useDefaultWebProxy =真>
      < readerQuotas MAXDEPTH =32maxStringContentLength =8192maxArrayLength =16384maxBytesPerRead =4096maxNameTableCharCount =16384/>
      <安全模式=无>
        <运输clientCredentialType =无proxyCredentialType =无的境界=/>
        <消息clientCredentialType =用户名algorithmSuite =默认/>
      < /安全>
    < /&结合GT;
  < / basicHttpBinding的>
< /绑定>
<客户端>
  <端点地址=HTTP://本地主机:1112 /服务/ Customers.svc绑定=basicHttpBinding的bindingConfiguration =BasicHttpBinding_ICustomers合同=CustomersService.ICustomersNAME =BasicHttpBinding_ICustomers/>
< /客户>
< serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled =真/>
< /system.serviceModel>


解决方案

尝试添加以下行到您的web.config。

 <&的WebHttpBinding GT;
    <绑定名称=跨域crossDomainScriptAccessEnabled =真/>
  < /&的WebHttpBinding GT;

的最终结果将是如下:

 < system.serviceModel>
<&绑定GT;
  <&的WebHttpBinding GT;
    <绑定名称=跨域crossDomainScriptAccessEnabled =真/>
  < /&的WebHttpBinding GT;
  <&basicHttpBinding的GT;
    <绑定名称=BasicHttpBinding_ICustomerscloseTimeout =00:01:00openTimeout =00:01:00receiveTimeout =00:10:00的SendTimeout =00:01:00allowCookies =false的bypassProxyOnLocal =假hostNameComparisonMode =StrongWildcardMAX​​BUFFERSIZE =65536maxBufferPoolSize =524288maxReceivedMessageSize =65536messageEncoding =文本textEncoding =UTF-8transferMode =缓冲useDefaultWebProxy =真>
      < readerQuotas MAXDEPTH =32maxStringContentLength =8192maxArrayLength =16384maxBytesPerRead =4096maxNameTableCharCount =16384/>
      <安全模式=无>
        <运输clientCredentialType =无proxyCredentialType =无的境界=/>
        <消息clientCredentialType =用户名algorithmSuite =默认/>
      < /安全>
    < /&结合GT;
  < / basicHttpBinding的>
< /绑定>
<客户端>
  <端点地址=HTTP://本地主机:1112 /服务/ Customers.svc绑定=basicHttpBinding的bindingConfiguration =BasicHttpBinding_ICustomers合同=CustomersService.ICustomersNAME =BasicHttpBinding_ICustomers/>
< /客户>
< serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled =真/>
< /system.serviceModel>

I have the following code:

which return me the following exception:

ProtocolException was unhandled by user code

The remote server returned an unexpected response: (405) Method Not Allowed.

I tried using the following command (Using Administrator in a Command Prompt):

C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.0\Windows Communication Foundation>ServiceModelReg.exe -i

and the following appear:

Microsoft(R) Windows Communication Foundation Installation Utility
[Microsoft (R) Windows (R) Communication Foundation, Version 3.0.4506.5420]
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.


Installing: Machine.config Section Groups and Handlers (WOW64)

Installing: Machine.config Section Groups and Handlers

Installing: System.Web Build Provider (WOW64)

Installing: System.Web Compilation Assemblies (WOW64)

Installing: HTTP Handlers (WOW64)

Installing: HTTP Modules (WOW64)

Installing: System.Web Build Provider

Installing: System.Web Compilation Assemblies

Installing: HTTP Handlers

Installing: HTTP Modules

Installing: Protocol node for protocol net.tcp (WOW64)

Installing: TransportConfiguration node for protocol net.tcp (WOW64)

Installing: ListenerAdapter node for protocol net.tcp

Installing: Protocol node for protocol net.tcp

Installing: TransportConfiguration node for protocol net.tcp

Installing: Protocol node for protocol net.pipe (WOW64)

Installing: TransportConfiguration node for protocol net.pipe (WOW64)

Installing: ListenerAdapter node for protocol net.pipe

Installing: Protocol node for protocol net.pipe

Installing: TransportConfiguration node for protocol net.pipe

Installing: Protocol node for protocol net.msmq (WOW64)

Installing: TransportConfiguration node for protocol net.msmq (WOW64)

Installing: ListenerAdapter node for protocol net.msmq

Installing: Protocol node for protocol net.msmq

Installing: TransportConfiguration node for protocol net.msmq

Installing: Protocol node for protocol msmq.formatname (WOW64)

Installing: TransportConfiguration node for protocol msmq.formatname (WOW64)

Installing: ListenerAdapter node for protocol msmq.formatname

Installing: Protocol node for protocol msmq.formatname

Installing: TransportConfiguration node for protocol msmq.formatname

Installing: HTTP Modules (WAS)

Installing: HTTP Handlers (WAS)

However, the exception is still there!

Appreciate any advices.

(Could it be due to .NET Framework?)

I tried the following:

C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319>ServiceModelReg.exe -i

but it return me the following:

[Error]Switch '-c' requires a component to be specified for installation or uninstallation. Please specify which components to install or uninstall.

Appreciate any helpful advices.

Added Information

Customers.aspx.cs

public partial class Services_Customers : System.Web.UI.Page
{

    private System.Data.DataTable countryDataTable = null;

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // Retrieve DataTable from cache
        countryDataTable =
        (System.Data.DataTable)Cache["Countries"];

    }
    protected void GetCountriesButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        // Does cached item exist?
        if (countryDataTable == null)
        {

            CustomersClient customersService = new CustomersClient();
            // Retrieve DataTable from WCF Service
            countryDataTable = customersService.GetCountries(StartingLettersTextBox.Text);

            // Save DataTable to cache
            Cache["Countries"] = countryDataTable;

        }

        // Set GridView DataSource
        CustomersGridView.DataSource = countryDataTable;
        CustomersGridView.DataBind();
    }
}

web.config

The following code is inside the <configuration> in the web.config file:

<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
  <basicHttpBinding>
    <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_ICustomers" closeTimeout="00:01:00" openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00" allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered" useDefaultWebProxy="true">
      <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384" maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
      <security mode="None">
        <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None" realm="" />
        <message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
      </security>
    </binding>
  </basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
  <endpoint address="http://localhost:1112/Services/Customers.svc" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_ICustomers" contract="CustomersService.ICustomers" name="BasicHttpBinding_ICustomers" />
</client>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>

解决方案

Try adding the following line into your web.config.

  <webHttpBinding>
    <binding name="crossDomain" crossDomainScriptAccessEnabled="true" />
  </webHttpBinding>

The final result will be as follows:

<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
  <webHttpBinding>
    <binding name="crossDomain" crossDomainScriptAccessEnabled="true" />
  </webHttpBinding>
  <basicHttpBinding>
    <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_ICustomers" closeTimeout="00:01:00" openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00" allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered" useDefaultWebProxy="true">
      <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384" maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
      <security mode="None">
        <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None" realm="" />
        <message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
      </security>
    </binding>
  </basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
  <endpoint address="http://localhost:1112/Services/Customers.svc" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_ICustomers" contract="CustomersService.ICustomers" name="BasicHttpBinding_ICustomers" />
</client>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>

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