如何在 Vim 中更改 swp 文件的文件夹路径 [英] How to change the folder path for swp files in Vim

问题描述

我正在远程服务器上的一个项目中工作.我不想在服务器上有交换文件.我希望 Vim(当然还有 gVim)的所有交换文件都保存在指定目录中.我怎么能那样做?

I'm working at a project on a remote server. I don't want to have the swap files on the server. I would like all swap files for Vim (and, of course, gVim) to be saved on the specified directory. How could I do that?

推荐答案

您可以将 directory 选项设置为您希望 vim 存储其交换文件的位置，例如:

You can set the directory option to the location that you want vim to store its swap files, e.g.:

 mkdir -p $HOME/.vim/swapfiles  # this dir must exist vi does not create it

" $HOME/.vimrc
:set directory=$HOME/.vim/swapfiles//

我使用尾随双路径分隔符，因为，来自帮助文档:

I use trailing double path separators because, from the help docs:

对于 Unix 和 Win32，如果目录以两个路径分隔符//"或\"结尾，交换文件名将从文件的完整路径构建，所有路径分隔符都替换为百分比%"迹象.这将确保保留目录中文件名的唯一性.

For Unix and Win32, if a directory ends in two path separators "//" or "\", the swap file name will be built from the complete path to the file with all path separators substituted to percent '%' signs. This will ensure file name uniqueness in the preserve directory.

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