使用 MSBuild,如何从命令行(在此过程中应用 Web.config 转换)构建 MVC4 解决方案并输出到文件夹? [英] Using MSBuild, how do I build an MVC4 solution from the command line (applying Web.config transformations in the process) and output to a folder?
问题描述
我认为问题标题已经说明了一切,但为了清楚起见,我试图:
I think the question title pretty much said it all, but for clarity, I am trying to:
- 从命令行 (MSBuild) 构建 VS2010 ASP.NET MVC4 解决方案,指定解决方案配置(例如发布)
- 在此过程中为该配置应用任何 Web.config 转换
- 将结果输出到本地机器上的一个文件夹中(没有 IIS、代理、zip 文件、FTP、包等,只是一个包含运行该网站所需的所有文件的文件夹)莉>
我已经尝试通过 Microsoft 文档(非常无用)、关于 SO 的其他答案和一般谷歌搜索来解决这个问题近一个星期了.我不知道我是否只是没有得到它(这完全有可能),或者 MSBuild/MSDeploy 是否真的是它目前看起来的神秘混乱.
I've been trying to figure this out for almost a week now, through the Microsoft docs (which are spectacularly unhelpful), other answers on SO and general Googling. I don't know if I'm just not getting it (which is entirely possible), or if MSBuild/MSDeploy really is the cryptic mess it currently appears to be.
有没有一种相当简单的方法来实现这一目标?请帮忙!
Is there a reasonably simple way to achieve this? Help, please!
推荐答案
如果您运行的是 VS2010:确保您已安装 Azure 1.7+ SDK(即使您没有发布到 Azure,它也会将 VS2012 发布功能添加到VS2010)
If you are running VS2010: ensure you have the Azure 1.7+ SDK installed (even if you're not publishing to Azure, it adds the VS2012 publishing features to VS2010)
VS2012+ 内置了这些功能
VS2012+ have these featured built in
msbuild ProjectFile.csproj /p:Configuration=Release ^
/p:Platform=AnyCPU ^
/t:WebPublish ^
/p:WebPublishMethod=FileSystem ^
/p:DeleteExistingFiles=True ^
/p:publishUrl=c:output
或者如果您正在构建解决方案文件:
Or if you are building the solution file:
msbuild Solution.sln /p:Configuration=Release ^
/p:DeployOnBuild=True ^
/p:DeployDefaultTarget=WebPublish ^
/p:WebPublishMethod=FileSystem ^
/p:DeleteExistingFiles=True ^
/p:publishUrl=c:output
无论哪种方式,您也可以设置 /p:PrecompileBeforePublish=true
并且输出将是站点的预编译版本.
Either way, you can also set /p:PrecompileBeforePublish=true
and the output will be a precompiled version of the site.
安装 Azure SDK 后,您通常会创建一个发布配置文件,只需使用 /p:PublishProfile=DeployToFolder
但我已经为您提供了手动命令行,以防您不感兴趣全力投入新的出版内容.
Once you have the Azure SDK installed you would usually create a publish profile and simply use /p:PublishProfile=DeployToFolder
but I've given you the manual command line in case you're not interested in going all-in with the new publishing stuff.
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