使 TFS 分支只读 [英] Making a TFS Branch Read-Only

问题描述

我们正在尝试遵循 TFS 分支指南 中的分支策略，并且已经达到了制作了一个代表发布的分支，现在应该设为只读.

We are trying to follow the branching strategy from the TFS Branching Guide and have reached the point where we have made a branch representing a release, which should now be made read-only.

在分支的属性"|安全"选项卡中，它显示了 6 个用户组，每个组具有 10 个读取权限.我是否必须通过并在 60 个复选框上单击拒绝"，或者是否有更好的方法使此分支成为只读?

In the Properties|Security tab for the branch, it presents six user groups each with 10 permissions other than Read. Do I have to go through and click Deny on 60 check boxes, or is there a better way to make this branch read-only?

推荐答案

右键单击 Source Control Explorer 中的分支，然后选择 Lock... 选项

Right-click the branch in the Source Control Explorer, and select the Lock... option

当人们发现这个时，这似乎被错过了很多，所以我会让它更明显.

This seems to get missed a lot when people are finding this so I'll make it more obvious.

对于锁定项目的人来说，锁定显示为待更改".只要锁定有效，它就会显示为挂起的更改.当对该挂起的更改进行提交时，锁定被释放.当锁有效时，被锁定的分支实际上是只读的，因为(为了简化)储物柜是唯一可以提交的用户.提交的行为就是释放分支上的任何锁.

Locks appear as a "pending change" for the person who locked the item. As long as the lock is in effect, it will appear as a pending change. When a commit is made of that pending change, the lock is released. While the lock is in effect, the locked branch is effectively read-only, since (to simplify) the locker is the only user who can make commits. The act of committing is what releases any locks on the branch.

h/t @AakashM 在评论中指出这一点

h/t @AakashM for pointing that out in the comments

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