Webview - 在外部应用程序和浏览器/android 中打开链接 [英] Webview - open links in external apps and browsers / android
问题描述
我是制作 android 应用程序的初学者.我已经用 HTML 制作了一个 Web 应用程序,我希望能够在我在 android studio 中制作的应用程序中使用它.我设法在 android studio 中创建了一个简单的 web 视图,这使得我的 web 应用程序在我的设备上测试时可以正常工作.唯一的问题是 web 视图处理我的 web 应用程序中的所有 URL.Web 应用程序由选项卡组成,当我点击它们时,这些选项卡会将我定向到不同的页面,这正是我想要的.但是我有联系按钮和不同的链接,我想从网络视图中释放"它们.让我们以联系按钮为例.我有一个 Galaxy 笔记,我用它来测试我的应用程序.当我在手机上打开我的应用程序时,我会看到我的 Web 应用程序并且我可以四处浏览.当我单击联系按钮时,Web 视图会处理该链接并显示页面无法加载",而不是在我的手机上打开邮件应用程序.我还有一些带有链接的按钮,我希望能够在手机的外部浏览器中打开这些链接.我希望你理解我的问题,我很抱歉我的英语不好.
I am a beginner in making android applications. I have made a web application in HTML which i want to be able to use in my application that I am making in android studio. I managed to make a simple web view in android studio which makes my web application work fine when i test it on my device. The only problem is that the web view handles all the URL´s inside my web application. The web application consists of tabs that directs me to different pages when i click on them which is what i want. But I have contact-buttons and different links that i want to be "released" from the web view. Lets take the contact button as an example. I have a Galaxy note which I am using to test my apps. When i open my application on my phone i see my Web application and i can navigate around. When i click the contact button, the web view handles the link and gives me a "page could not load" instead of opening the mail application on my phone. I also have buttons with links that I want to be able to open in an external browser on my phone. I hope you understand my problem and I am sorry for my bad english.
这是我的一些网页视图代码.
This is some of my code for the web view.
Mainactivity.java
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
WebView browser;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
browser = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.wvwMain);
browser.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
browser.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
browser.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(true);
browser.setWebViewClient(new ourViewClient());
try {
browser.loadUrl("http://WebAppURL");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
OurViewClient.java
public class ourViewClient extends WebViewClient {
@Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
}
推荐答案
试试这样实现你的 WebViewClient
就像
Try this way implement your WebViewClient
like
private class VideoWebViewClient extends WebViewClient {
@Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
try{
System.out.println("url called:::" + url);
if (url.startsWith("tel:")) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, Uri.parse(url));
startActivity(intent);
} else if (url.startsWith("http:")
|| url.startsWith("https:")) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));
startActivity(intent);
} else if (url.startsWith("mailto:")) {
MailTo mt=MailTo.parse(url);
send_email(mt.getTo());
}
else {
return false;
}
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return true;
}
}
并创建发送邮件功能,如
and create send mail function like
public void send_email(String email_add) {
System.out.println("Email address::::" + email_add);
final Intent emailIntent = new Intent(
android.content.Intent.ACTION_SEND);
emailIntent.setType("plain/text");
emailIntent.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,
new String[] { email_add });
emailIntent.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "");
emailIntent.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "");
yourActivity.this.startActivity(
Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Send mail..."));
}
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