“此操作中必须至少指定一个 ID 字段(installationId,deviceToken)"解析 [英] "at least one ID field (installationId,deviceToken) must be specified in this operation" parse

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问题描述

这很简单，当您第一次在手机上使用 parse 时，它​​就像一个魅力.当您重新安装应用程序时，它会搞砸一切.

如stackoverflow 来自 Eran:

PushService.subscribe 似乎将订阅缓存在本地存储中，以避免在您多次启动应用程序时重新订阅.这是该方法的第一个参数的用途:上下文 - 这用于访问本地存储以缓存订阅，因此它当前必须是可行的上下文.(引用自此处).>

但是，当您卸载该应用程序时，该应用程序的本地存储空间将从您的设备中擦除，因此新安装将导致 PushService.subscribe 重新注册到 Google Cloud Messaging.如果新注册返回一个新的注册 ID，Parse 将有两个注册 ID，可用于向您的应用发送推送通知，并且它们都将链接到您提供给订阅的同一个用户名.因此，向该用户名发送通知会将其发送到两个注册 ID，从而导致其到达两次.

当 Parse 为您发送通知时，他们应该从 Google 获得带有 canonical_registration_id 的响应，这会让他们知道与您设备上的应用关联的注册 ID 之一已旧，不应再使用.因此(假设 Parse 有一个不错的 GCM 实现)下次您向设备发送通知时，您应该只收到一次."

这是我的安装源代码:

String androidId = Secure.getString(getApplicationContext().getContentResolver(),Secure.ANDROID_ID);Parse.initialize(this, "KEY1", "KEY2");PushService.setDefaultPushCallback(this, ParseActivity.class);ParseInstallation 安装 = ParseInstallation.getCurrentInstallation();安装.put("UniqueId",androidId);安装.setObjectId(null);安装.saveInBackground();

我的堆栈跟踪(和每个人一样):

05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): com.parse.ParseException: 在此操作中必须至少指定一个 ID 字段 (installationId,deviceToken)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.ParseCommand.onPostExecute(ParseCommand.java:334)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.ParseRequest$5.then(ParseRequest.java:321)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.ParseRequest$5.then(ParseRequest.java:318)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11.run(Task.java:481)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.completeAfterTask(Task.java:477)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.continueWithTask(Task.java:353)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.continueWithTask(Task.java:364)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$9.then(Task.java:410)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$9.then(Task.java:402)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11.run(Task.java:481)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.completeAfterTask(Task.java:477)05-20 19:47:35.630:E/ParseCommandCache(6497):在 com.parse.Task.access$400(Task.java:22)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:346)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:343)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.runContinuations(Task.java:510)05-20 19:47:35.630:E/ParseCommandCache(6497):在 com.parse.Task.access$800(Task.java:22)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.trySetResult(Task.java:565)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.setResult(Task.java:599)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:493)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:485)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$10.run(Task.java:448)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.completeImmediately(Task.java:444)05-20 19:47:35.630:E/ParseCommandCache(6497):在 com.parse.Task.access$300(Task.java:22)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$6.then(Task.java:311)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$6.then(Task.java:308)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.runContinuations(Task.java:510)05-20 19:47:35.630:E/ParseCommandCache(6497):在 com.parse.Task.access$800(Task.java:22)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.trySetResult(Task.java:565)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.setResult(Task.java:599)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:493)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:485)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$10.run(Task.java:448)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.completeImmediately(Task.java:444)05-20 19:47:35.630:E/ParseCommandCache(6497):在 com.parse.Task.access$300(Task.java:22)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$6.then(Task.java:311)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$6.then(Task.java:308)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.runContinuations(Task.java:510)05-20 19:47:35.630:E/ParseCommandCache(6497):在 com.parse.Task.access$800(Task.java:22)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.trySetResult(Task.java:565)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.setResult(Task.java:599)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:493)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:485)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$10.run(Task.java:448)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.completeImmediately(Task.java:444)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:318)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:329)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11.run(Task.java:485)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.completeAfterTask(Task.java:477)05-20 19:47:35.630:E/ParseCommandCache(6497):在 com.parse.Task.access$400(Task.java:22)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:346)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:343)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.runContinuations(Task.java:510)05-20 19:47:35.630:E/ParseCommandCache(6497):在 com.parse.Task.access$800(Task.java:22)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.trySetResult(Task.java:565)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.setResult(Task.java:599)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:493)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:485)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$10.run(Task.java:448)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.completeImmediately(Task.java:444)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:318)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:329)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 com.parse.Task$11.run(Task.java:485)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): 在 java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:841)05-20 19:48:32.615:D/Request(6497):警告:无会话请求需要令牌但缺少应用程序 ID 或客户端令牌.

因为我没有找到任何真正的解决方案，所以我在这里问.

谢谢.

解决方案

遇到了完全相同的问题.我通过转到手机上的设置 -> 应用程序 -> 您的应用程序名称 -> 强制关机 -> 卸载来解决它.

然后在 Android Studio 中，我去了 -> 文件 -> 使缓存无效/重新启动 -> 等待 gradle 再次构建，然后在我的手机上运行应用程序.像魅力一样工作.

It's simple, when you use parse for the first time on your mobile it works like a charm. When you reinstall your application, it screws everything.

As stated on stackoverflow by Eran:

"PushService.subscribe seems to cache the subscription in local storage, to avoid re-subscribing when you launch the app multiple times. This is what the first parameter of that method is used for : context - This is used to access local storage to cache the subscription, so it must currently be a viable context. (quote from here).

However, when you uninstall the app, local storage for that app is wiped from your device, so the new installation will cause PushService.subscribe to re-register to Google Cloud Messaging. If the new registration returns a new registration ID, Parse would have two registration IDs that can be used to send push notifications to your app, and both of them would be linked to the same userName you supplied to subscribe. Therefore sending a notification to that userName will send it to both registration IDs, causing it to arrive twice.

When Parse send the notifications for you, they should get from Google a response with canonical_registration_id, which will let them know one of the registration IDs associated with your app on your device is old, and should not be used anymore. Therefore (assuming Parse have a decent implementation of GCM) the next time you send a notification to your device, you should receive it only once."

Here is my source code for the installation:

String  androidId = Secure.getString(getApplicationContext().getContentResolver(),Secure.ANDROID_ID);
Parse.initialize(this, "KEY1", "KEY2");
PushService.setDefaultPushCallback(this, ParseActivity.class);

ParseInstallation installation = ParseInstallation.getCurrentInstallation();
installation.put("UniqueId",androidId);

installation.setObjectId(null);

installation.saveInBackground();

My stacktrace (like everyones):

05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497): com.parse.ParseException: at least one ID field (installationId,deviceToken) must be specified in this operation
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.ParseCommand.onPostExecute(ParseCommand.java:334)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.ParseRequest$5.then(ParseRequest.java:321)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.ParseRequest$5.then(ParseRequest.java:318)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11.run(Task.java:481)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.completeAfterTask(Task.java:477)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.continueWithTask(Task.java:353)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.continueWithTask(Task.java:364)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$9.then(Task.java:410)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$9.then(Task.java:402)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11.run(Task.java:481)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.completeAfterTask(Task.java:477)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.access$400(Task.java:22)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:346)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:343)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.runContinuations(Task.java:510)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.access$800(Task.java:22)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.trySetResult(Task.java:565)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.setResult(Task.java:599)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:493)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:485)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$10.run(Task.java:448)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.completeImmediately(Task.java:444)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.access$300(Task.java:22)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$6.then(Task.java:311)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$6.then(Task.java:308)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.runContinuations(Task.java:510)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.access$800(Task.java:22)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.trySetResult(Task.java:565)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.setResult(Task.java:599)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:493)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:485)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$10.run(Task.java:448)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.completeImmediately(Task.java:444)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.access$300(Task.java:22)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$6.then(Task.java:311)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$6.then(Task.java:308)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.runContinuations(Task.java:510)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.access$800(Task.java:22)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.trySetResult(Task.java:565)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.setResult(Task.java:599)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:493)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:485)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$10.run(Task.java:448)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.completeImmediately(Task.java:444)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:318)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:329)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11.run(Task.java:485)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.completeAfterTask(Task.java:477)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.access$400(Task.java:22)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:346)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:343)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.runContinuations(Task.java:510)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.access$800(Task.java:22)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.trySetResult(Task.java:565)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.setResult(Task.java:599)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:493)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:485)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$10.run(Task.java:448)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$ImmediateExecutor.execute(Task.java:673)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.completeImmediately(Task.java:444)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:318)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:329)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at com.parse.Task$11.run(Task.java:485)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)
05-20 19:47:35.630: E/ParseCommandCache(6497):  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:841)
05-20 19:48:32.615: D/Request(6497): Warning: Sessionless Request needs token but missing either application ID or client token.

Since I've not found any real solution, I'm asking here.

Thanks.

解决方案

Had the exact same problem. I solved it by going to settings on my phone -> Apps -> your application name -> Force shutdown -> Uninstall.

Then in Android studio I went -> File -> Invalidate Caches / Restart -> Wait for the gradle to build again and then run the Application on my phone. Worked like a charm.

这篇关于“此操作中必须至少指定一个 ID 字段(installationId,deviceToken)"解析的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！

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