无法使以下项目可运行(未将对象引用设置为对象的实例.) [英] Failed to make the following project runnable (Object reference not set to an instance of an object.)

问题描述

当我在安装了 .NET Core 1.0 SDK 和工具(预览版 2)的 Visual Studio 2015(更新 3)中创建默认 Web 项目并在恢复本地源代码管理更改后重新启动 Visual Studio 时，我得到以下编译错误:

When I create default web project in Visual Studio 2015 (Update 3) with installed .NET Core 1.0 SDK and Tooling (preview 2) and restart the Visual Studio after reverting local source control changes I am getting the following compilation error:

无法使以下项目可运行:MyDefaultWebProject (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0) 原因:未将对象引用设置为对象的实例.

Failed to make the following project runnable: MyDefaultWebProject (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0) reason: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.

根据 Visual Studio，错误位于 C:Program Files (x86)MSBuildMicrosoftVisualStudiov14.0DotNetMicrosoft.DotNet.Common.Targets 第 262 行

According to Visual Studio the error is located in C:Program Files (x86)MSBuildMicrosoftVisualStudiov14.0DotNetMicrosoft.DotNet.Common.Targets on line 262

这一行有如下代码:

<Dnx
  RuntimeExe="$(SDKToolingExe)"
  Condition="'$(_DesignTimeHostBuild)' != 'true'"
  ProjectFolder="$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)"
  Arguments="$(_BuildArguments)"
  />

我该如何解决这样的问题?

How can I fix such a problem?

推荐答案

我找到的唯一可行的解​​决方案是运行 dotnet restore命令:

The only working solution I managed to find is to run the dotnet restore command:

C:Dev*****>dotnet restore

Welcome to .NET Core!
---------------------
Learn more about .NET Core @ https://aka.ms/dotnet-docs. Use dotnet --help to see available commands or go to https://aka.ms/dotnet-cli-docs.
Telemetry
--------------
The .NET Core tools collect usage data in order to improve your experience. The data is anonymous and does not include commandline arguments. The data is collected by Microsoft and shared with the community.
You can opt out of telemetry by setting a DOTNET_CLI_TELEMETRY_OPTOUT environment variable to 1 using your favorite shell.
You can read more about .NET Core tools telemetry @ https://aka.ms/dotnet-cli-telemetry.
Configuring...
-------------------
A command is running to initially populate your local package cache, to improve restore speed and enable offline access. This command will take up to a minute to complete and will only happen once.
Decompressing 100% 2181 ms
Expanding 100% 9113 ms
log  : Restoring packages for C:Dev*****project.json...
log  : Restoring packages for tool 'BundlerMinifier.Core' in C:Dev*****project.json...
log  : Restoring packages for tool 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Tools' in C:Dev*****project.json...
log  : Restoring packages for tool 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IISIntegration.Tools' in C:Dev*****project.json...
log  : Restoring packages for tool 'Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools' in C:Dev*****project.json...
log  : Restoring packages for tool 'Microsoft.Extensions.SecretManager.Tools' in C:Dev*****project.json...
log  : Restoring packages for tool 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.CodeGeneration.Tools' in C:Dev*****project.json...
log  : Writing lock file to disk. Path: C:Dev*****project.lock.json
log  : C:Dev*****project.json
log  : Restore completed in 13207ms.

之后再次在Visual Studio中编译成功.

after which the compilation in Visual Studio is successful again.

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