Git sharedRepository 的权限问题 [英] Permission problems with Git sharedRepository

问题描述

我正在使用 Gitolite 来管理我的 git 存储库.我还使用第三方 Web 应用程序来显示存储库.

I am using Gitolite to manage my git repositories. And I also use a third-party web application to display the repositories.

但是，每次我执行 git push --all [e-mail]:myproject 时，第三方 Web 应用程序都无法访问存储库文件.所以我每次都需要运行 chmod go+rx -R/path/to/the/repository/folder 来查看仓库.

However each time I do a git push --all [e-mail]:myproject the third-party web application can not have access to the repository files. So I need to run each time chmod go+rx -R /path/to/the/repository/folder to see the repository.

我已经设置了 git config core.sharedRepository all 但在 git push 之后仍然不记得权限.

I have set git config core.sharedRepository all but still is not remembering the permissions after git push.

我该如何解决这个问题?

How can I solve this problem?

推荐答案

您可以定义一个 挂钩到您的 gitolite 环境，以便从由 gitolite 管理的裸存储库更新非裸 pos(具有正确的 ACL).

You could define a hook to your gitolite environment in order to update a non-bare pos (with the right ACL) from your bare repo managed by gitolite.

只要您不使用更新 hook(在 Gitolite V3 中)，您可以定义一个 post-receive 钩子，您将在其中执行这些任务.

As long as you don't use the update hook (in Gitolite V3), you can define an post-receive hook in which you would do those tasks.

话虽如此，还要检查 变量 REPO_UMASK UMASK 在您的 gitolite.rc 中与此问题有任何关系:

That being said, check also if the variable REPO_UMASK UMASK in your gitolite.rc has any bearing on this issue:

$UMASK，八进制，默认 0077

$UMASK, octal, default 0077

gitolite 使用的默认 UMASK 使所有存储库及其内容具有 rwx------ 权限.
想要运行 gitweb 的人意识到这行不通.
解决这个问题的正确方法是将此变量更改为 0027(这会让您获得 rwxr-x---)，然后添加运行网络服务器的 apache 或 httpd 用户作为 'gitolite 的成员' 组.

The default UMASK that gitolite uses makes all the repos and their contents have rwx------ permissions.
People who want to run gitweb realise that this will not do.
The correct way to deal with this is to change this variable to 0027 (which gets you rwxr-x---), then add the apache or httpd user running the webserver as a member of the 'gitolite' group.

请注意语法；前导 0 是必需的.如果您在安装完成后更改它，您还必须做一些chmod 来调整已经创建的文件和目录的权限.

Please note the syntax; the leading 0 is required. If you change it after the install is complete, you'll have to do some chmod's also to adjust permissions of files and directories that have already been created.

(注意:REPO_MASK 得到了 UMASK 和 GitoliteV3 或 'g3')

(Note: REPO_MASK got UMASK with GitoliteV3 or 'g3')

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