Android - HTTP GET 请求 [英] Android - HTTP GET Request

问题描述

我开发了一个明显有效的 HTTP GET 方法.

I have developed a HTTP GET Method that clearly works.

public class GetMethodEx {


public String getInternetData() throws Exception{

        new TrustAllManager();
        new TrustAllSSLSocketFactory();

        BufferedReader in = null;
        String data = null;


        try
        {
            HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
            URI website = new URI("https://server.com:8443/Timesheets/ping");
            HttpGet request = new HttpGet();
            request.setURI(website);
            HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
            response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();

            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
            String l = "";
            String nl = System.getProperty("line.separator");
            while ((l = in.readLine()) !=null){
                sb.append(l + nl);
            }
            in.close();
            data = sb.toString();
            return data;        
        } finally{
            if (in != null){
                try{
                    in.close();
                    return data;
                }catch (Exception e){
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
}

这是从 www.google.com 检索响应时我的模拟器的打印屏幕

Here is a print screen of my emulator when retrieving a response from www.google.com

GOOGLE.COM 工作的屏幕截图

以下代码是我在屏幕上显示的检索方法.

The following code is my retrieval method to display it on screen.

public class Home extends Activity {

TextView httpStuff;

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.httpexample);
    httpStuff = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvhttp);
   new LongOperation().execute("");

}

private class LongOperation extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
  @Override

  protected String doInBackground(String... params) {

      GetMethodEx test = new GetMethodEx();      
      String returned = null;

    try {
        returned = test.getInternetData();

    } catch (Exception e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
        return returned;
  }      

  @Override
  protected void onPostExecute(String result) {    
     httpStuff.setText(result);       
  }

但是，当我在自己的服务器上尝试时.

However, when I try it with my own server.

"https://server:port/xwtimesheets/ping"

我有以下屏幕

我的服务器，不工作

推荐答案

这是您的 GetMethodEx 类的编辑版本.MySSLSocketFactory 允许您连接任何服务器而无需检查其证书.如您所知，这并不安全.我建议您将服务器的证书添加到您的设备中.

Here is edited version of your GetMethodEx class. MySSLSocketFactory allows you to connect any server without checking their certificate. As you know it, this is not safe. I recommend you to add your servers' certificate as trusted to your device.

顺便说一下，您的服务器证书有效期已过期.即使您将其添加为受信任，您也可能无法连接到您的服务器.

By the way your servers certificate validity date is expired. Even if you add it as trusted, you may not connect to your server.

public class GetMethodEx {

public String getInternetData() throws Exception {


    BufferedReader in = null;
    String data = null;

    try {
        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
        client.getConnectionManager().getSchemeRegistry().register(getMockedScheme());

        URI website = new URI("https://server.com:8443/XoW"); 
        HttpGet request = new HttpGet();
        request.setURI(website);
        HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
        response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();

        in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
        String l = "";
        String nl = System.getProperty("line.separator");
        while ((l = in.readLine()) != null) {
            sb.append(l + nl);
        }
        in.close();
        data = sb.toString();
        return data;
    } finally {
        if (in != null) {
            try {
                in.close();
                return data;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                Log.e("GetMethodEx", e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    }
}

public Scheme getMockedScheme() throws Exception {
    MySSLSocketFactory mySSLSocketFactory = new MySSLSocketFactory();
    return new Scheme("https", mySSLSocketFactory, 443);
}

class MySSLSocketFactory extends SSLSocketFactory {
    javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory socketFactory = null;

    public MySSLSocketFactory(KeyStore truststore) throws Exception {
        super(truststore);
        socketFactory = getSSLSocketFactory();
    }

    public MySSLSocketFactory() throws Exception {
        this(null);
    }

    @Override
    public Socket createSocket(Socket socket, String host, int port, boolean autoClose) throws IOException,
            UnknownHostException {
        return socketFactory.createSocket(socket, host, port, autoClose);
    }

    @Override
    public Socket createSocket() throws IOException {
        return socketFactory.createSocket();
    }

    javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory getSSLSocketFactory() throws Exception {
        SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");

        TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
            public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
            }
            public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
            }
            public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
                return null;
            }
        };
        sslContext.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
        return sslContext.getSocketFactory();
    }
}
}

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