.gitlab-ci.yml after_script 部分:如何判断任务是成功还是失败? [英] .gitlab-ci.yml after_script section: how can I tell whether the task succeeded or failed?

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问题描述

我正在使用 Gitlab CI,所以一直在努力一个相当复杂的 .gitlab-ci.yml 文件.该文件有一个 after_script 部分,当主要任务完成或主要任务以某种方式失败时运行.问题:我需要根据主要任务是成功还是失败进行不同的清理,但是我找不到任何 Gitlab CI 变量,表示主任务的结果.

I'm using Gitlab CI, and so have been working on a fairly complex .gitlab-ci.yml file. The file has an after_script section which runs when the main task is complete, or the main task has failed somehow. Problem: I need to do different cleanup based on whether the main task succeeded or failed, but I can't find any Gitlab CI variable that indicates the result of the main task.

如何在 after_script 部分中判断主要任务是成功还是失败?

How can I tell, inside the after_script section, whether the main task has succeeded or failed?

推荐答案

我建议不要在 after_script 中确定任务是成功还是失败,我建议定义另一个阶段,并使用 when 语法,您可以在其中使用 when: on_failure何时:on_success.

Instead of determining whether or not the task succeeded or failed in the after_script, I would suggest defining another stage, and using the when syntax, where you can use when: on_failure or when: on_success.

文档中的示例:

stages:
- build
- cleanup_build
- test
- deploy
- cleanup

build_job:
  stage: build
  script:
  - make build

cleanup_build_job:
  stage: cleanup_build
  script:
  - cleanup build when failed
  when: on_failure

test_job:
  stage: test
  script:
  - make test

deploy_job:
  stage: deploy
  script:
  - make deploy
  when: manual

cleanup_job:
  stage: cleanup
  script:
  - cleanup after jobs
  when: always

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