Linq to Entities with Subselect 在选择部分 [英] Linq to Entities with Subselect in select part

问题描述

我们从一个使用 EF 的 MVC 项目开始.我们需要在 LINQ 中使用 subselect 编写大量查询，但还没有弄清楚如何做到这一点.

We are starting with a MVC project using EF. We will need write a lot of queries in LINQ using subselect and don't have figured out yet how this could be done.

其中最简单的情况是这种形式:

The most simple case of these is in this form:

select p.Id, 
       p.Title,
       (select count(*) 
          from Comments c
         where c.PostId = p.Id
       ) as CommentCount
  from Post p
 where p.UserId = 'John';

阅读 Microsoft 和 Stack Overflow 的101 页"示例，我找不到这样的示例.我找到了使用 join 和 group 的示例，但在某些情况下，它们已经是查询中的一个组.

Reading the "101 page" of examples from Microsoft and Stack Overflow I couldn't find a example like this. I found examples using join and group, but in some cases the are already a group in the query.

你能帮我解决这个问题吗?谢谢.

Can you help me with this query, please? Thanks.

推荐答案

您将需要一个名为 Comments on Post 的 Navigation 属性(如果您指定了外键，EF 会自动创建它)然后您可以使用如下查询.

You will need a Navigation property called Comments on Post (EF automatically creates it if you have foreign keys specified) then you can use query as under.

from p in Context.Posts
where p.UserId == "John"
select new 
{
  Id = p.Id,
  Title = p.Title,
  Count = p.Comments.Count()
}

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