Blazor客户端(WASM)应用程序洞察 [英] Blazor Client Side (WASM) Application Insights

问题描述

适用于Blazor WASM的Application Insights SDK吗？

我正在尝试连接我的应用程序，但它没有发送任何指标。即使在实例化TelemetryClient时，它也只是挂起。

推荐答案

与Blazor服务器端不同，您不能只将一个单例添加到IOC中，然后将其注入到页面中。我尝试的第一件事也是这样的！我知道，应该是这样的.我认为Blazor团队需要在幕后处理这件事。

但不管怎样，以下是你应该做的：

我们的方法假定我们将使用Application Insight Java SDK。

复制此处提到的代码片段：https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/javascript#snippet-based-setup

(如果您太懒，可以在下面找到)

<script type="text/javascript">
!function(T,l,y){var S=T.location,u="script",k="instrumentationKey",D="ingestionendpoint",C="disableExceptionTracking",E="ai.device.",I="toLowerCase",b="crossOrigin",w="POST",e="appInsightsSDK",t=y.name||"appInsights";(y.name||T[e])&&(T[e]=t);var n=T[t]||function(d){var g=!1,f=!1,m={initialize:!0,queue:[],sv:"4",version:2,config:d};function v(e,t){var n={},a="Browser";return n[E+"id"]=a[I](),n[E+"type"]=a,n["ai.operation.name"]=S&&S.pathname||"_unknown_",n["ai.internal.sdkVersion"]="javascript:snippet_"+(m.sv||m.version),{time:function(){var e=new Date;function t(e){var t=""+e;return 1===t.length&&(t="0"+t),t}return e.getUTCFullYear()+"-"+t(1+e.getUTCMonth())+"-"+t(e.getUTCDate())+"T"+t(e.getUTCHours())+":"+t(e.getUTCMinutes())+":"+t(e.getUTCSeconds())+"."+((e.getUTCMilliseconds()/1e3).toFixed(3)+"").slice(2,5)+"Z"}(),iKey:e,name:"Microsoft.ApplicationInsights."+e.replace(/-/g,"")+"."+t,sampleRate:100,tags:n,data:{baseData:{ver:2}}}}var h=d.url||y.src;if(h){function a(e){var t,n,a,i,r,o,s,c,p,l,u;g=!0,m.queue=[],f||(f=!0,t=h,s=function(){var e={},t=d.connectionString;if(t)for(var n=t.split(";"),a=0;a<n.length;a++){var i=n[a].split("=");2===i.length&&(e[i[0][I]()]=i[1])}if(!e[D]){var r=e.endpointsuffix,o=r?e.location:null;e[D]="https://"+(o?o+".":"")+"dc."+(r||"services.visualstudio.com")}return e}(),c=s[k]||d[k]||"",p=s[D],l=p?p+"/v2/track":config.endpointUrl,(u=[]).push((n="SDK LOAD Failure: Failed to load Application Insights SDK script (See stack for details)",a=t,i=l,(o=(r=v(c,"Exception")).data).baseType="ExceptionData",o.baseData.exceptions=[{typeName:"SDKLoadFailed",message:n.replace(/./g,"-"),hasFullStack:!1,stack:n+"
Snippet failed to load ["+a+"] -- Telemetry is disabled
Help Link: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2128109
Host: "+(S&&S.pathname||"_unknown_")+"
Endpoint: "+i,parsedStack:[]}],r)),u.push(function(e,t,n,a){var i=v(c,"Message"),r=i.data;r.baseType="MessageData";var o=r.baseData;return o.message='AI (Internal): 99 message:"'+("SDK LOAD Failure: Failed to load Application Insights SDK script (See stack for details) ("+n+")").replace(/"/g,"")+'"',o.properties={endpoint:a},i}(0,0,t,l)),function(e,t){if(JSON){var n=T.fetch;if(n&&!y.useXhr)n(t,{method:w,body:JSON.stringify(e),mode:"cors"});else if(XMLHttpRequest){var a=new XMLHttpRequest;a.open(w,t),a.setRequestHeader("Content-type","application/json"),a.send(JSON.stringify(e))}}}(u,l))}function i(e,t){f||setTimeout(function(){!t&&m.core||a()},500)}var e=function(){var n=l.createElement(u);n.src=h;var e=y[b];return!e&&""!==e||"undefined"==n[b]||(n[b]=e),n.onload=i,n.onerror=a,n.onreadystatechange=function(e,t){"loaded"!==n.readyState&&"complete"!==n.readyState||i(0,t)},n}();y.ld<0?l.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(e):setTimeout(function(){l.getElementsByTagName(u)[0].parentNode.appendChild(e)},y.ld||0)}try{m.cookie=l.cookie}catch(p){}function t(e){for(;e.length;)!function(t){m[t]=function(){var e=arguments;g||m.queue.push(function(){m[t].apply(m,e)})}}(e.pop())}var n="track",r="TrackPage",o="TrackEvent";t([n+"Event",n+"PageView",n+"Exception",n+"Trace",n+"DependencyData",n+"Metric",n+"PageViewPerformance","start"+r,"stop"+r,"start"+o,"stop"+o,"addTelemetryInitializer","setAuthenticatedUserContext","clearAuthenticatedUserContext","flush"]),m.SeverityLevel={Verbose:0,Information:1,Warning:2,Error:3,Critical:4};var s=(d.extensionConfig||{}).ApplicationInsightsAnalytics||{};if(!0!==d[C]&&!0!==s[C]){method="onerror",t(["_"+method]);var c=T[method];T[method]=function(e,t,n,a,i){var r=c&&c(e,t,n,a,i);return!0!==r&&m["_"+method]({message:e,url:t,lineNumber:n,columnNumber:a,error:i}),r},d.autoExceptionInstrumented=!0}return m}(y.cfg);(T[t]=n).queue&&0===n.queue.length&&n.trackPageView({})}(window,document,{
src: "https://az416426.vo.msecnd.net/scripts/b/ai.2.min.js", // The SDK URL Source
//name: "appInsights", // Global SDK Instance name defaults to "appInsights" when not supplied
//ld: 0, // Defines the load delay (in ms) before attempting to load the sdk. -1 = block page load and add to head. (default) = 0ms load after timeout,
//useXhr: 1, // Use XHR instead of fetch to report failures (if available),
//crossOrigin: "anonymous", // When supplied this will add the provided value as the cross origin attribute on the script tag 
cfg: { // Application Insights Configuration
    instrumentationKey: "YOUR_INSTRUMENTATION_KEY_GOES_HERE"
    /* ...Other Configuration Options... */
}});
</script>

将上述代码复制到<head>中的index.html中，最好在链接和脚本标记之前

接下来，您需要注入IJSRuntime以从.Net代码调用JavaScript方法。

像这样将其注入页面顶部：

@inject IJSRuntime _jsRuntime

然后您可以像这样调用您想要的任何Application Insight方法：

await _jsRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("appInsights.trackPageView");

您可以在这里找到AI JS SDK的完整方法列表：

https://github.com/microsoft/ApplicationInsights-JS/blob/master/API-reference.md

如果您不想处理JSRuntime，@IvanJosipovic创建了一个BlazorApplicationInsight库，为您包装所有内容。

只需按照他的自述文件中的说明操作：https://github.com/IvanJosipovic/BlazorApplicationInsights

我的Blazor WebAssembly项目的遥测结果示例：

希望对🤞有所帮助

这篇关于Blazor客户端(WASM)应用程序洞察的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！