CORS的WebAPI和Ninject [英] WebAPI CORS and Ninject
本文介绍了CORS的WebAPI和Ninject的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我有了ninject一个C＃的WebAPI项目和所有的get功能正在工作。
但是每一次我尝试发布一次我从API是不允许的方法的回应。
我读了几个地方，这是因为当API被拒绝交叉起源的电话。
所以我用包管理器控制台，并安装了Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Cors
纽金特包和遵循的指示按照文章的http://www.asp.net/web-api/overview/security/enabling-cross-origin-requests-in-web-api.
我的问题是现在Ninject不工作，但扔了以下内容：
试图通过法System.Web.Http.GlobalConfiguration..cctor（）来接入领域System.Web.Http.GlobalConfiguration.CS $＆LT;> 9__CachedAnonymousMethodDelegate2'。失败}
谁能帮助我在这里？
引发错误的路线是：
System.Web.Http.GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver =新Ninject.WebApi.DependencyResolver.NinjectDependencyResolver（内核）;
Ninject配置文件
公共静态类NinjectWebCommon
{
私人静态只读引导程序引导程序=新的引导程序（）; ///＆LT;总结＆gt;
///启动应用
///＆LT; /总结＆gt;
公共静态无效的start（）
{
DynamicModuleUtility.RegisterModule（typeof运算（OnePerRequestHttpModule））;
DynamicModuleUtility.RegisterModule（typeof运算（NinjectHttpModule））;
bootstrapper.Initialize（CreateKernel）;
} ///＆LT;总结＆gt;
///停止应用程序。
///＆LT; /总结＆gt;
公共静态无效停止（）
{
bootstrapper.ShutDown（）;
} ///＆LT;总结＆gt;
///创建将管理应用程序的内核。
///＆LT; /总结＆gt;
///＆LT;收益方式＆gt;创建的内核和LT; /回报＆GT;
私有静态的iKernel CreateKernel（）
{
VAR内核=新StandardKernel（）;
kernel.Bind＆LT;＆Func键LT;的iKernel＆GT;方式＆gt;（）ToMethod（CTX =＆GT;（）=＆gt;新建引导程序（）内核。）;
kernel.Bind＆所述; IHttpModule的方式＆gt;（）到＆lt; HttpApplicationInitializationHttpModule＆GT;（）; RegisterServices（内核）; System.Web.Http.GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver =新Ninject.WebApi.DependencyResolver.NinjectDependencyResolver（内核）; 返回内核;
} ///＆LT;总结＆gt;
///装入模块或在这里注册您服务！
///＆LT; /总结＆gt;
///＆LT; PARAM NAME =内核方式＆gt;内核＆LT; /参数＆GT;
私有静态无效RegisterServices（内核的iKernel）
{
kernel.Bind<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Repositories.IWorkRepository>().To<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Repositories.WorkRepository>();
kernel.Bind<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Services.IAuthenticationService>().To<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Services.AuthenticationService>();
kernel.Bind<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Utilties.IServiceFactory>().To<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Utilties.ServiceFactory>();
}
}
Web配置文件
＆LT;？XML版本=1.0编码=UTF-8＆GT？;
＆LT;！ -
有关如何配置ASP.NET应用程序的更多信息，请访问：
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=169433
- ＆GT;
＆LT;结构＆gt;
＆LT; configSections＆GT;
＆LT;！ - 有关Entity Framework的配置的详细信息，请访问http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=237468 - ＆GT;
＆lt;节名称=的EntityFrameworkTYPE =System.Data.Entity.Internal.ConfigFile.EntityFrameworkSection，的EntityFramework，版本5.0.0.0 =文化=中性公钥= b77a5c561934e089requirePermission =FALSE/＆GT;
＆LT; / configSections＆GT;
＆LT;！ -
应用程序设置
- ＆GT;
＆LT;＆的appSettings GT;
＆LT;添加键=网页：版本值=2.0.0.0/＆GT;
＆LT;添加键=网页：启用VALUE =FALSE/＆GT;
＆LT;添加关键=preserveLoginUrlVALUE =真/＆GT;
＆LT;添加键=ClientValidationEnabledVALUE =真/＆GT;
＆LT;添加键=UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabledVALUE =真/＆GT;
＆LT; /的appSettings＆GT;
＆LT;！ -
连接字符串
- ＆GT;
＆LT;＆是connectionStrings GT;
＆LT; - 编辑：！删除 - ＆GT;
＆LT; /＆是connectionStrings GT;
＆LT;！ -
系统网络
- ＆GT;
＆LT;＆的System.Web GT;
＆LT;编译调试=真targetFramework =4.5/＆GT;
＆LT;的httpRuntime targetFramework =4.5/＆GT;
＆LT;身份验证模式=无/＆GT;
＆LT;网页和GT;
＆LT;＆命名空间GT;
＆LT;添加命名空间=System.Web.Helpers/＆GT;
＆LT;添加命名空间=System.Web.Mvc/＆GT;
＆LT;添加命名空间=System.Web.Mvc.Ajax/＆GT;
＆LT;添加命名空间=System.Web.Mvc.Html/＆GT;
＆LT;添加命名空间=System.Web.Optimization/＆GT;
＆LT;添加命名空间=System.Web.Routing/＆GT;
＆LT;添加命名空间=System.Web.WebPages/＆GT;
＆LT; /命名空间＆GT;
＆LT; /页＆GT;
＆LT;型材defaultProvider =DefaultProfileProvider＆GT;
＆LT;供应商＆GT;
＆LT;添加名称=DefaultProfileProviderTYPE =System.Web.Providers.DefaultProfileProvider，System.Web.Providers，版本= 1.0.0.0，文化=中性公钥= 31bf3856ad364e35的connectionStringName =DefaultConnection的applicationName =// ＆GT;
＆LT; /供应商＆GT;
＆LT; / profile文件＆GT;
＆LT;会员defaultProvider =DefaultMembershipProvider＆GT;
＆LT;供应商＆GT;
＆LT;添加名称=DefaultMembershipProviderTYPE =System.Web.Providers.DefaultMembershipProvider，System.Web.Providers，版本= 1.0.0.0，文化=中性公钥= 31bf3856ad364e35的connectionStringName =DefaultConnectionenablePasswordRetrieval =false的enablePasswordReset设置=真requiresQuestionAndAnswer =假requiresUniqueEmail =假maxInvalidPasswordAttempts =5minRequiredPasswordLength =6minRequiredNonalphanumericCharacters =0passwordAttemptWindow =10的applicationName =//＆GT;
＆LT; /供应商＆GT;
＆LT; /会员＆GT;
＆LT; roleManager defaultProvider =DefaultRoleProvider＆GT;
＆LT;供应商＆GT;
＆LT;添加名称=DefaultRoleProviderTYPE =System.Web.Providers.DefaultRoleProvider，System.Web.Providers，版本= 1.0.0.0，文化=中性公钥= 31bf3856ad364e35的connectionStringName =DefaultConnection的applicationName =// ＆GT;
＆LT; /供应商＆GT;
＆LT; / roleManager＆GT;
＆LT;的sessionState模式=是InProccustomProvider =DefaultSessionProvider＆GT;
＆LT;供应商＆GT;
＆LT;添加名称=DefaultSessionProviderTYPE =System.Web.Providers.DefaultSessionStateProvider，System.Web.Providers，版本= 1.0.0.0，文化=中性公钥= 31bf3856ad364e35的connectionStringName =DefaultConnection/＆GT;
＆LT; /供应商＆GT;
＆LT; /＆的sessionState GT;
＆LT; /system.web>
＆LT;！ -
系统Web服务器
- ＆GT;
＆LT; system.webServer＆GT;
＆LT;验证validateIntegratedModeConfiguration =FALSE/＆GT;
＆LT;＆处理GT;
＆LT;清除NAME =ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bit/＆GT;
＆LT;清除NAME =ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bit/＆GT;
＆LT;清除NAME =ExtensionlessUrlHandler - 集成 - 4.0/＆GT;
＆LT;添加名称=ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bitPATH =*。动词=GET，HEAD，POST，DEBUG，PUT，DELETE，PATCH，OPTIONS模块=IsapiModulescriptProcessor =％WINDIR％\\ Microsoft.NET \\框架\\ v4.0.30319 \\ ASPNET_ISAPI.DLLpreCondition = classicMode，runtimeVersionv4.0，bitness32responseBufferLimit =0/＆GT;
＆LT;添加名称=ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bitPATH =*。动词=GET，HEAD，POST，DEBUG，PUT，DELETE，PATCH，OPTIONS模块=IsapiModulescriptProcessor =％WINDIR％\\ Microsoft.NET \\ Framework64 \\ v4.0.30319 \\ ASPNET_ISAPI.DLLpreCondition = classicMode，runtimeVersionv4.0，bitness64responseBufferLimit =0/＆GT;
＆LT;添加名称=ExtensionlessUrlHandler - 集成 - 4.0PATH =*。动词=GET，HEAD，POST，DEBUG，PUT，DELETE，PATCH，OPTIONSTYPE =System.Web.Handlers.TransferRequestHandlerpreCondition =integratedMode，runtimeVersionv4.0/＆GT;
＆LT;清除NAME =OPTIONSVerbHandler/＆GT;
＆LT;清除NAME =TRACEVerbHandler/＆GT;
＆LT; /处理器＆GT;
＆LT; httpProtocol＆GT;
＆LT; customHeaders＆GT;
＆LT;！ - 添加以下自定义的HTTPHeader将帮助prevent CORS从停止请求 - ＆GT;
＆LT;添加名称=访问控制允许来源VALUE =*/＆GT;
＆LT;添加名称=访问控制 - 允许 - 头VALUE =Content-Type的/＆GT;
＆LT; / customHeaders＆GT;
＆LT; / httpProtocol＆GT;
＆LT; /system.webServer>
＆LT;！ -
运行
- ＆GT;
＆LT;＆运行GT;
＆LT; assemblyBinding的xmlns =瓮：架构 - 微软COM：asm.v1＆GT;
＆LT; dependentAssembly＆GT;
＆LT; assemblyIdentity名称=System.Web.Helpers公钥=31bf3856ad364e35/＆GT;
＆LT; bindingRedirect oldVersion =1.0.0.0-2.0.0.0NEWVERSION =2.0.0.0/＆GT;
＆LT; / dependentAssembly＆GT;
＆LT; dependentAssembly＆GT;
＆LT; assemblyIdentity名称=System.Web.Mvc公钥=31bf3856ad364e35/＆GT;
＆LT; bindingRedirect oldVersion =0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0NEWVERSION =4.0.0.0/＆GT;
＆LT; / dependentAssembly＆GT;
＆LT; dependentAssembly＆GT;
＆LT; assemblyIdentity名称=System.Web.WebPages公钥=31bf3856ad364e35/＆GT;
＆LT; bindingRedirect oldVersion =0.0.0.0-2.0.0.0NEWVERSION =2.0.0.0/＆GT;
＆LT; / dependentAssembly＆GT;
＆LT; dependentAssembly＆GT;
＆LT; assemblyIdentity名称=System.Net.Http.Formatting公钥=31bf3856ad364e35文化=中性/＆GT;
＆LT; bindingRedirect oldVersion =0.0.0.0-5.0.0.0NEWVERSION =5.0.0.0/＆GT;
＆LT; / dependentAssembly＆GT;
＆LT; dependentAssembly＆GT;
＆LT; assemblyIdentity名称=System.Web.Http公钥=31bf3856ad364e35文化=中性/＆GT;
＆LT; bindingRedirect oldVersion =0.0.0.0-5.0.0.0NEWVERSION =5.0.0.0/＆GT;
＆LT; / dependentAssembly＆GT;
＆LT; / assemblyBinding＆GT;
＆LT; /运行＆GT;
＆LT;＆的EntityFramework GT;
＆LT; defaultConnectionFactory TYPE =System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.SqlConnectionFactory，的EntityFramework/＆GT;
＆LT; /＆的EntityFramework GT;
＆LT; /结构＆gt;
解决方案
您必须记住您的Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi添加或更新到RC版：
http://www.nuget.org/packages/Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi
在程序包管理器控制台：
PM＆GT;安装封装Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi - prePM＆GT;安装封装Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client - prePM＆GT;安装封装Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core - pre
等
I have a c# WebAPI project that has ninject and all the get functions are working. However every time i try to post i get a "Method Not Allowed" response from the api.
I have read a few places that this is cause when the api is refusing cross origin calls.
So i used the package manager console and installed the Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Cors nugent package and followed the instructions as per the article http://www.asp.net/web-api/overview/security/enabling-cross-origin-requests-in-web-api.
My issue is now the Ninject is not working but throwing the following: Attempt by method 'System.Web.Http.GlobalConfiguration..cctor()' to access field 'System.Web.Http.GlobalConfiguration.CS$<>9__CachedAnonymousMethodDelegate2' failed."}
Can anyone help me here?
the line throwing the error is: System.Web.Http.GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver = new Ninject.WebApi.DependencyResolver.NinjectDependencyResolver(kernel);
Ninject Configuration File
public static class NinjectWebCommon
{
private static readonly Bootstrapper bootstrapper = new Bootstrapper();
/// <summary>
/// Starts the application
/// </summary>
public static void Start()
{
DynamicModuleUtility.RegisterModule(typeof(OnePerRequestHttpModule));
DynamicModuleUtility.RegisterModule(typeof(NinjectHttpModule));
bootstrapper.Initialize(CreateKernel);
}
/// <summary>
/// Stops the application.
/// </summary>
public static void Stop()
{
bootstrapper.ShutDown();
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates the kernel that will manage your application.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The created kernel.</returns>
private static IKernel CreateKernel()
{
var kernel = new StandardKernel();
kernel.Bind<Func<IKernel>>().ToMethod(ctx => () => new Bootstrapper().Kernel);
kernel.Bind<IHttpModule>().To<HttpApplicationInitializationHttpModule>();
RegisterServices(kernel);
System.Web.Http.GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver = new Ninject.WebApi.DependencyResolver.NinjectDependencyResolver(kernel);
return kernel;
}
/// <summary>
/// Load your modules or register your services here!
/// </summary>
/// <param name="kernel">The kernel.</param>
private static void RegisterServices(IKernel kernel)
{
kernel.Bind<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Repositories.IWorkRepository>().To<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Repositories.WorkRepository>();
kernel.Bind<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Services.IAuthenticationService>().To<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Services.AuthenticationService>();
kernel.Bind<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Utilties.IServiceFactory>().To<MyCompany.Services.Domain.Utilties.ServiceFactory>();
}
}
Web Configuration File
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--
For more information on how to configure your ASP.NET application, please visit
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=169433
-->
<configuration>
<configSections>
<!-- For more information on Entity Framework configuration, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=237468 -->
<section name="entityFramework" type="System.Data.Entity.Internal.ConfigFile.EntityFrameworkSection, EntityFramework, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" requirePermission="false" />
</configSections>
<!--
Application Settings
-->
<appSettings>
<add key="webpages:Version" value="2.0.0.0" />
<add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false" />
<add key="PreserveLoginUrl" value="true" />
<add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true" />
<add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true" />
</appSettings>
<!--
Connection Strings
-->
<connectionStrings>
<!-- EDITED : Removed -->
</connectionStrings>
<!--
System Web
-->
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" />
<authentication mode="None" />
<pages>
<namespaces>
<add namespace="System.Web.Helpers" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Optimization" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Routing" />
<add namespace="System.Web.WebPages" />
</namespaces>
</pages>
<profile defaultProvider="DefaultProfileProvider">
<providers>
<add name="DefaultProfileProvider" type="System.Web.Providers.DefaultProfileProvider, System.Web.Providers, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" connectionStringName="DefaultConnection" applicationName="/" />
</providers>
</profile>
<membership defaultProvider="DefaultMembershipProvider">
<providers>
<add name="DefaultMembershipProvider" type="System.Web.Providers.DefaultMembershipProvider, System.Web.Providers, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" connectionStringName="DefaultConnection" enablePasswordRetrieval="false" enablePasswordReset="true" requiresQuestionAndAnswer="false" requiresUniqueEmail="false" maxInvalidPasswordAttempts="5" minRequiredPasswordLength="6" minRequiredNonalphanumericCharacters="0" passwordAttemptWindow="10" applicationName="/" />
</providers>
</membership>
<roleManager defaultProvider="DefaultRoleProvider">
<providers>
<add name="DefaultRoleProvider" type="System.Web.Providers.DefaultRoleProvider, System.Web.Providers, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" connectionStringName="DefaultConnection" applicationName="/" />
</providers>
</roleManager>
<sessionState mode="InProc" customProvider="DefaultSessionProvider">
<providers>
<add name="DefaultSessionProvider" type="System.Web.Providers.DefaultSessionStateProvider, System.Web.Providers, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" connectionStringName="DefaultConnection" />
</providers>
</sessionState>
</system.web>
<!--
System Web Server
-->
<system.webServer>
<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />
<handlers>
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bit" />
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bit" />
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bit" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\aspnet_isapi.dll" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv4.0,bitness32" responseBufferLimit="0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bit" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\aspnet_isapi.dll" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv4.0,bitness64" responseBufferLimit="0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" type="System.Web.Handlers.TransferRequestHandler" preCondition="integratedMode,runtimeVersionv4.0" />
<remove name="OPTIONSVerbHandler" />
<remove name="TRACEVerbHandler" />
</handlers>
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<!-- Adding the following custom HttpHeader will help prevent CORS from stopping the Request-->
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Content-Type" />
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
</system.webServer>
<!--
Runtime
-->
<runtime>
<assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-2.0.0.0" newVersion="2.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-2.0.0.0" newVersion="2.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Net.Http.Formatting" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.0.0.0" newVersion="5.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Http" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.0.0.0" newVersion="5.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
</assemblyBinding>
</runtime>
<entityFramework>
<defaultConnectionFactory type="System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.SqlConnectionFactory, EntityFramework" />
</entityFramework>
</configuration>
解决方案
You must remember to Add or Update your Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi to the RC version: http://www.nuget.org/packages/Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi
In the Package Manager Console:
PM> Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi -Pre
PM> Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client -Pre
PM> Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core -Pre
etc
这篇关于CORS的WebAPI和Ninject的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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