在__asm__ C ++错误 [英] __asm__ in c++ error
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问题描述
我想阅读下列鳕CPUID信息,但它不工作。我使用Visual Studio 2010的:
I'm trying to read the cpuid information with the following cod but it doesn't work. I'm using Visual Studio 2010:
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a, b;
for (a = 0; a < 5; a++)
{
__asm__("cpuid"
:"=a"(b) // EAX into b (output)
:"0"(a) // a into EAX (input)
:"%ebx","%ecx","%edx"); // clobbered registers
printf("The code %i gives %i\n", a, b);
}
return 0;
}
这就是它说的:
'project_scs.exe': Loaded 'C:\Users\rares992\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\project_scs\Debug\project_scs.exe', Symbols loaded.
'project_scs.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ntdll.dll', Symbols loaded (source information stripped).
'project_scs.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\kernel32.dll', Symbols loaded (source information stripped).
'project_scs.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\KernelBase.dll', Symbols loaded (source information stripped).
'project_scs.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msvcp100d.dll', Symbols loaded.
'project_scs.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msvcr100d.dll', Symbols loaded.
The thread 'Win32 Thread' (0x2190) has exited with code -1073741510 (0xc000013a).
The program '[8828] project_scs.exe: Native' has exited with code -1073741510 (0xc000013a).
谁能告诉做什么,使其运行?谢谢
Can anyone tell what to do to make it run? Thanks
推荐答案
下面是我使用。它应该与MSVC,ICC,GCC,以及锵工作。
Here is what I use. It should work with MSVC, ICC, GCC, and Clang.
static inline void cpuid (int output[4], int functionnumber) {
#if defined (_MSC_VER) || defined (__INTEL_COMPILER) // Microsoft or Intel compiler, intrin.h included
__cpuidex(output, functionnumber, 0); // intrinsic function for CPUID
#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) // use inline assembly, Gnu/AT&T syntax
int a, b, c, d;
__asm("cpuid" : "=a"(a),"=b"(b),"=c"(c),"=d"(d) : "a"(functionnumber),"c"(0) : );
output[0] = a;
output[1] = b;
output[2] = c;
output[3] = d;
#else // unknown platform. try inline assembly with masm/intel syntax
__asm {
mov eax, functionnumber
xor ecx, ecx
cpuid;
mov esi, output
mov [esi], eax
mov [esi+4], ebx
mov [esi+8], ecx
mov [esi+12], edx
}
#endif
}
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