如何使用实体框架流畅API来配置多对多的关系 [英] How to configure many to many relationship using entity framework fluent API

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本文介绍了如何使用实体框架流畅API来配置多对多的关系的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我想建立一个许多人在EF code第一,但默认的公约是得到了错误的一对多关系。下面的类描述的关系:

 类产品
{
    公众诠释标识{搞定;组; }
    公共字符串名称{;组; }
}类账户
{
    公众诠释标识{搞定;组; }
    公共字符串名称{;组; }
    公共虚拟的ICollection<产品与GT;产品{搞定;组; }
}

一个账户可以有很多的产品。

然而,EF约定将创建数据库表如下:

 产品表
--------------
ID
名称
ACCOUNT_ID< - 这是什么?账户表
--------------
ID
名称

这看起来并不像一个多到多表结构?我怎样才能配置流利的API,以反映的关系,并创建一个中介表:

  AccountProducts表
---------------------
帐户ID
PRODUCT_ID


解决方案

  modelBuilder.Entity<&帐户GT;()
            .HasMany(一个= GT; a.Products)
            .WithMany()
            .MAP(X =>
            {
                x.MapLeftKey(ACCOUNT_ID);
                x.MapRightKey(PRODUCT_ID);
                x.ToTable(AccountProducts);
            });

但是,这被称为多对多的关系,而不是一对许多

I'm trying to set up a many to many relationship in EF code first but the default conventions is getting it wrong. The following classes describes the relationship:

class Product
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
}

class Account
{        
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public virtual ICollection<Product> Products { get; set; }
}

One Account can have many Products.

However the EF conventions will create the DB tables as:

Products Table
--------------
Id
Name
Account_Id  <- What is this?

Accounts Table
--------------
Id
Name

This doesn't look like a many-to-many table structure? How can i get configure the fluent API to reflect the relationship and create an intermediary table:

AccountProducts Table
---------------------
Account_Id
Product_Id

解决方案

modelBuilder.Entity<Account>()
            .HasMany(a => a.Products)
            .WithMany()
            .Map(x =>
            {
                x.MapLeftKey("Account_Id");
                x.MapRightKey("Product_Id");
                x.ToTable("AccountProducts");
            });

But that is called many-to-many relationship, not one-to-many.

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