从Vim执行Bash函数 - 我该怎么办呢？ [英] Executing Bash functions from within Vim - how can I do it?

问题描述

可能重复：结果
  <一href=\"http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4642822/commands-executed-from-vim-are-not-recognizing-bash-command-aliases\">Commands从VIM执行不认识bash命令别名

我在下面的函数我的〜/ .bashrc中文件（在我的Ubunut盒）

I have the following function in my ~/.bashrc file (on my Ubunut box)

# convert tex to pdf, no bib 
function t2p {
    latex $1 && latex $1 && dvips $1 -o $1.ps && ps2pdf $1.ps && rm -f $1.dvi }

# convert tex to pdf, with bib 
function tb2p {
    latex $1 && bibtex $1 && latex $1 && latex $1 && dvips $1 -o $1.ps && ps2pdf $1.ps && rm -f $1.dvi }

例如，转换一个TEX文件的 f.tex 为PDF文件，并​​以正确的顺序中文提供它，我称之为 tb2p˚F。这个作品非常好，如果我在一个Bash终端。然而，去Bash提示符从Vim我实际上是执行命令的：SH 第一个

For example, to convert a tex file f.tex to a pdf file and bibtex it in the right order, I call tb2p f. This works very well if I'm in a Bash terminal. However, to get to the Bash prompt from within Vim I actually have to execute the command :sh first.

要简化上面的程序我试图执行功能的 T2P 和 tb2p Vim内部通过的 :! T2P˚F。那么Vim告诉我，它无法找到函数的 T2P 。我做了一些谷歌搜索和阅读，我应该把这些功能整合到文件的 /etc/bash.bashrc ，以使他们的Vim可见。不幸的是，这并没有我的情况下工作。 ，Vim依然不知道的功能。

To simplify the above procedure I tried to execute the functions t2p and tb2p inside Vim by :!t2p f. Vim then tells me that it cannot find the function t2p. I did some Googling and read that I should put these functions into the file /etc/bash.bashrc to make them visible to Vim. Unfortunately, this didn't work in my case. Vim still doesn't know about the function.

目前我希望能够通过使用键盘快捷键来调用我的函数从Vim的一天结束。因此，我的问题如下：

At the end of the day I would like to be able to call my functions from within Vim by using a keyboard shortcut. My questions are therefore as follows:

1. 我怎样才能让Vim的了解〜/ .bashrc中功能？


2. 如何设置在键盘快捷键的〜/ .vimrc 作为一个函数的〜/ .bashrc中？

1. How can I let Vim know about ~/.bashrc functions?
2. How do I setup a keyboard shortcut in ~/.vimrc for a function in ~/.bashrc?

感谢您非常，非常多。

推荐答案

在尝试使用的Vim :!的bash -c T2P 。如果您的别名被限制在交互shell也添加 -i 标记。

Try using :!bash -c t2p in Vim. If your alias is limited to interactive shells also add the -i flag.

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