运行程序System32下，而不是Syswow64资料从MINGW时启动 [英] Running System32 programs instead of SysWOW64 when launching from MINGW

问题描述

我试图创建一个shell脚本文件，我从minggw启动EXE文件（从混帐bash的使用）

I'm trying to create EXE files from a shell script file I'm launching from minggw (used from git bash)

我的问题是，当我运行以下命令：

My problem is when I run these commands:

C:/Windows/system32/iexpress.exe //N C:\\git\\install_64bitWindows.SED
C:/Windows/SysWOW64/iexpress.exe //N C:\\git\\Install_32bitWindows.SED

他们总是最后援引SysWOW64中找到MakeCab（这将创建一个32位的.exe）
反正对我来说，从SYSTEM32推出一个新的CMD对我来说，能够让我的64位的.exe？

They always end up invoking the makecab in SysWOW64 (which creates a 32 bit .exe) Is there anyway for me to launch a new cmd from system32 for me to be able to make my 64 bit .exe?

推荐答案

由于您正在运行从32位可执行程序的命令，操作系统自动重定向到System32下的Syswow64资料你，与旧的（$ P $兼容性的原因对64位）可执行文件（这样一来，他们就会加载它们的依赖关系的正确路径）。

Because you're running the command from a 32-bit executable, the OS redirects System32 to SysWOW64 for you automatically, for compatibility reasons with old (pre-64-bit) executables (this way, they will load their dependencies from the correct path).

要绕过重定向，您可以运行％WINDIR％\\ sysnative \\ ，它会自动重定向到真正的System32下你的可执行文件：

To bypass the redirection, you can run your executable from %windir%\sysnative\, which will automatically redirect to the "real" System32:

％WINDIR％\\ sysnative \\ IEX press.exe //ñC：\\\\ \\\\的git install_64bitWindows.SED

有关完整说明，请参见：<一href=\"http://www.tipandtrick.net/how-to-sup$p$pss-and-bypass-system32-file-system-redirect-to-syswow64-folder-with-sysnative/\" rel=\"nofollow\">http://www.tipandtrick.net/how-to-sup$p$pss-and-bypass-system32-file-system-redirect-to-syswow64-folder-with-sysnative/

For full explanation, see: http://www.tipandtrick.net/how-to-suppress-and-bypass-system32-file-system-redirect-to-syswow64-folder-with-sysnative/

如果您还想运行32位可执行文件，使用

If you want to also run your 32-bit executable, use

％WINDIR％\\ SYSTEM32 \\ IEX press.exe //ñC：\\\\ \\\\的git install_32bitWindows.SED

，因为这将与32位和64位操作系统环境兼容。

as this will be compatible with both 32-bit and 64-bit OS environments.

要检测，如果你是一个32位或64位= OS，检查（误导命名）环境变量 PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE 。这将是 86 为32位和 AMD64 对于64位操作系统。

To detect if you're on a 32-bit or 64=bit OS, check the (misleadingly named) environment variable PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE. It will be "x86" for a 32-bit and "AMD64" for a 64-bit OS.

全部放在一起：

对于Windows CMD脚本：

For a Windows CMD script:

if "%PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE%"=="x86" (
    %windir%\system32\iexpress.exe //N C:\git\install_32bitWindows.SED
) else (
    %windir%\sysnative\iexpress.exe //N C:\git\install_64bitWindows.SED
)

对于庆典脚本：

if [ "$PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE" = "x86" ]; then
    $WINDIR/system32/iexpress.exe //N C:\\git\\install_32bitWindows.SED
else
    $WINDIR/sysnative/iexpress.exe //N C:\\git\\install_64bitWindows.SED
fi

（需要注意的是，在bash，变量名是区分大小写，即使在Windows上）。

(Note that, in bash, variable names are case sensitive, even on Windows).

这篇关于运行程序System32下，而不是Syswow64资料从MINGW时启动的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！