如何在DLL中使用类？ [英] How to use a class in DLL?

问题描述

我可以把一个类放在DLL中吗？
我写的类是这样：

Can I put a class inside a DLL? The class i wrote is this:

    class SDLConsole
{
      public:
             SDLConsole();
             ~SDLConsole(){};
             void getInfo(int,int);
             void initConsole(char*, char*, SDL_Surface*, int, int, int);
             void sendMsg(char*,int, SDL_Surface*);
             void cls(SDL_Surface*);

      private:
              TTF_Font *font;
              SDL_Surface *consoleImg;
              int width, pos, height, line, size, ctLine;
              SDL_Surface* render(char*,int);

};

我知道如何加载DLL并使用DLL中的函数，类里面的DLL？非常感谢。

I know how to load a DLL and use the function inside a DLL, but how can I put a class inside a DLL? Thank you very much.

推荐答案

如果使用运行时动态链接（使用LoadLibrary加载dll）直接，你需要为你的类声明一个接口，并创建一个返回这个类的实例的函数，如下所示：

If you use run time dynamic linking (uses LoadLibrary to load the dll) you cannot access the class directly, you need to declare a interface for your class and create a function that returns a instance of this class, like this:

class ISDLConsole
{
  public:             
         virtual void getInfo(int,int) = 0;
         virtual void initConsole(char*, char*, SDL_Surface*, int, int, int) = 0;
         virtual void sendMsg(char*,int, SDL_Surface*) = 0;
         virtual void cls(SDL_Surface*) = 0;
 };

 class SDLConsole: public ISDLConsole
 {
    //rest of the code
 };

 __declspec(dllexport) ISDLConsole *Create()
 {
    return new SDLConsole();
 }

否则，如果你在加载时链接dll，只需使用提供的信息作者：icecrime： http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/a90k134d.aspx

Otherwise, if you link the dll during load time, just use the information provided by icecrime: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/a90k134d.aspx

这篇关于如何在DLL中使用类？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！