致命错误：“无目标体系结构”在Visual Studio中 [英] Fatal error: "No Target Architecture" in Visual Studio

问题描述

当我尝试使用Visual Studio 2010在Win32或x64模式编译我的c + +项目我得到以下错误：

When I try to compile my c++ project using Visual Studio 2010 in either Win32 or x64 mode I get the following error:

> C：\Program Files（x86）\Microsoft SDKs \Windows \v7.0A\include\winnt.h（135）：致命错误C1189：#error：无目标体系结构

我的预处理器定义是WIN32; _DEBUG; _CONSOLE;％（PreprocessorDefinitions）

My preprocessor definitions say WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)

// winnt.h: lines 127-136, MSVS says this is an inactive preprocessor block
#if defined(_WIN64)

#if defined(_AMD64_)
#define PROBE_ALIGNMENT( _s ) TYPE_ALIGNMENT( DWORD )
#elif defined(_IA64_)
#define PROBE_ALIGNMENT( _s ) (TYPE_ALIGNMENT( _s ) > TYPE_ALIGNMENT( DWORD ) ? \
                              TYPE_ALIGNMENT( _s ) : TYPE_ALIGNMENT( DWORD ))
#else
#error "No Target Architecture"
#endif

更新：我创建了一个新的msvs项目，代码。我不再有错误：无目标体系结构，但现在我有一堆编译错误涉及winnt.h和winbase.h和没有编译错误涉及任何我的文件。这些文件可能已损坏吗？我需要重新安装MSVS 2010吗？

Update: I created a new msvs project and copied my code to it. I no longer have error : "No Target Architecture", but now I have a bunch of compile errors involving winnt.h and winbase.h and no compile errors involving any of my files. Is it possible these files are corrupted? Do I need to reinstall MSVS 2010?

更新2：所以我缩小了我的问题，发现它是 #include< WinDef.h> ; 这是导致我所有的编译错误与winnt.h但我仍然不知道如何解决它。

Update 2: So I narrowed down my problem and found that it is #include <WinDef.h> that is causing all of my compile errors with winnt.h but I still don't know how to fix it.

推荐答案

使用 #include< windows.h> 而不是 #include< windef.h> 。

从 窗口。 h 维基百科页面：

From the windows.h wikipedia page:

有许多子标题文件会自动包含在 windows.h 。这些文件中的许多文件本身不能简单地包含（它们不是自包含的），因为依赖性。

There are a number of child header files that are automatically included with windows.h. Many of these files cannot simply be included by themselves (they are not self-contained), because of dependencies.

windef.h 是 windows.h 自动包含的文件之一。

windef.h is one of the files automatically included with windows.h.

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