什么使这种指针的使用不可预测? [英] What makes this usage of pointers unpredictable?
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问题描述
我目前正在学习指针,我的教授提供这段代码作为示例:
I'm currently learning pointers and my professor provided this piece of code as an example:
//We cannot predict the behavior of this program!
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char * s = "My String";
char s2[] = {'a', 'b', 'c', '\0'};
cout << s2 << endl;
return 0;
}
他在评论中写道我们无法预测程序的行为。究竟是什么让它不可预测呢?我看不出有什么错误。
He wrote in the comments that we can't predict the behavior of the program. What exactly makes it unpredictable though? I see nothing wrong with it.
推荐答案
程序的行为是不存在的,因为它是不成形的。 / p>
The behaviour of the program is non-existent, because it is ill-formed.
char* s = "My String";
这是非法的。
正确的行是:
const char* s = "My String";
除此之外,程序很好。你的教授应该喝更少的威士忌!
Other than that, the program is fine. Your professor should drink less whiskey!
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