OpenCV通过帧平均的背景减法 [英] OpenCV Background subtraction by frame averaging

问题描述

我如何实现背景扣除（通过平均firsts.say 50帧..平均获得的背景模型）在opencv
我试图寻找一些代码，但发现他们是在python..im工作在c + +（视觉工作室2013）
一个小的工作代码片段将帮助... thanks！

How do i implement background subtraction(background model obtained by averaging first..say 50 frames..) in opencv I tried looking for some codes but found they were in python..im working in c++(visual studio 2013) A small working code snippet will help..thanks!

推荐答案

OpenCV提供背景扣除功能。请参见 BackgroundSubtractorMOG2 ，它使用高斯混合模型构建背景，因此对后台更改非常稳健。

OpenCV provide background subtraction capabilities. See BackgroundSubtractorMOG2, that models the background with a Mixture of Gaussians, and is therefore quite robust to background changes.

参数 history 是用于构建背景的帧数

The parameters history is the numbers of frame used to build the background model.

#include <opencv2\opencv.hpp>
using namespace cv;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int history = 50;
    float varThreshold = 16.f; // default value
    BackgroundSubtractorMOG2 bg = BackgroundSubtractorMOG2(history, varThreshold);
    VideoCapture cap(0);
    Mat3b frame;
    Mat1b fmask;

    for (;;)
    {
        cap >> frame;
        bg(frame, fmask, -1);

        imshow("frame", frame);
        imshow("mask", fmask);
        if (cv::waitKey(30) >= 0) break;               
    }
    return 0;
}

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