如何改变可执行文件的输出目录为Win32 builds，在CMake？ [英] How to change the executable output directory for Win32 builds, in CMake?

问题描述

我的问题是这样的：
我使用Visual Studio 2010开发一个小解析器。
我使用CMake作为构建配置工具。

但是我发现默认的可执行构建行为，不方便。
我想要的是，我的最终程序位于：

  E：/ parsec / bin / exe-name>。< build-type> .exe 
  

，而不是

  E：/ parsec / bin /< build-type> /< exe-name>。exe 
  
解决方案
 
 p>有几个选项：
 
 
在建立后复制可执行文件
 
 
自定义输出目录
 
        一个成功的构建你可以复制可执行文件（见初学者的答案），但也许更适合使用安装目标：
 
 
 
使用install 命令指定目标（可执行文件，库，标题等），这些目标将被复制到< a href =http://www.cmake.org/cmake/help/v2.8.10/cmake.html#variable%3aCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX> CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX 目录。您可以在cmake的命令行（或在cmake GUI中）中指定CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX。
 
 
 
自定义可执行文件的输出目录
 
 
 
 警告：不建议直接在cmakelists.txt中设置绝对路径。
 
 
 
使用< a href =http://www.cmake.org/cmake/help/v2.8.10/cmake.html#command%3aset_target_properties> set_target_properties 自定义RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY  
  set_target_properties（yourexe PROPERTIES RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY E：/ parsec / bin /）
  
 href =http://www.cmake.org/cmake/help/v2.8.10/cmake.html#variable%3aCMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY> CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY 允许您为所有目标指定在cmake项目中。请小心，在您构建DLL时，您也可以修改 CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY 。 
  set（CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY $ {CMAKE_BINARY_DIR} / bin）
 set（CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY $ {CMAKE_BINARY_DIR} / lib）
  
 其他信息：看看这些问题：
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  CMake：根据CMake生成的项目中的配置更改Visual Studio和Xcode exectuable的名称 
 
 
 
 
 如何不将发布或调试添加到输出路径？ 
  
 
 
My problem is as such :
I'm developing a small parser using Visual Studio 2010.
I use CMake as a build configuration tool.

But I find the default executable building behaviour, inconvenient.
What I want is, have my final program be located in :
E:/parsec/bin/<exe-name>.<build-type>.exe
rather than
E:/parsec/bin/<build-type>/<exe-name>.exe
How would you do that using CMake ?
解决方案
There are several options:

Copy the executable after building
Customizing the output-directory for your executable(s)


Copy the executable after building

After a succesful build you can copy the executable (see Beginners answer), but perhaps it is nicer to use an install target: 

Use the install command to specify targets (executables, libraries, headers, etc.) which will be copied to the CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX directory. You can specify the CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX on the commandline of cmake (or in the cmake GUI).

Customizing the output-directory for your executable(s)

Warning: It is not advised to set absolute paths directly in your cmakelists.txt.

Use set_target_properties to customize the RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY 
set_target_properties( yourexe PROPERTIES RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY E:/parsec/bin/ )
As an alternative, modifying the CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY allows you to specify this for all targets in the cmake project. Take care that you modify the CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY as well when you build dlls.
set( CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin )
set( CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib )
Additional info: Take a look at these questions: 


In CMake, how do I work around the Debug and Release directories Visual Studio 2010 tries to add?
CMake : Changing name of Visual Studio and Xcode exectuables depending on configuration in a project generated by CMake
How to not add Release or Debug to output path?


                        
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