问题使用CreateThread在成员函数上 [英] problems using CreateThread on a member function

问题描述

我试图在一个对象中创建一个线程，但是我收到一个错误，说'&'：绑定成员函数表达式的非法操作。我必须使成员函数静态，但是当我这样做，我得到一个错误，说'dac_ping'的左边必须有类/ struct / union

I am trying to create a thread in an object, however I get an error saying '&' : illegal operation on bound member function expression. Reading up I saw I have to make the member function static, but when I do that I get an error saying left of '.dac_ping' must have class/struct/union

这是我想要的：

class Dac 
    {
    private:
        network_com com;
        HANDLE  ping_thread;
        DWORD   dping_thread;

        static DWORD WINAPI ping_loop(void* param)
            {
            while ( com.dac_ping() == 0)
                Sleep(900);

            return 1; //since this is an infinite loop, if the loop breaks, it has failed
            }


    public:
        Dac()
            {
            }

        ~Dac()
            {
            }

        void find_dac()
            {
            com.find_dac();
            com.print_dac_info();
            }


        void connect_and_keep_alive()
            {
            if (com.dac_connect() == 0)
                ping_thread = CreateThread (NULL , 0, ping_loop, NULL, 0, &dping_thread);
            }

    };

推荐答案

static 函数不绑定到特定实例;没有这个指针，并且没有成员变量。您可以将 this 指针作为参数传递给函数，然后将其转换为 Dac *

static functions aren't bound to a particular instance; there is no this pointer, and you have no "member variables." You can pass the this pointer as an argument to your function, and then cast it into a Dac* and access member variables from it.

因此，您可以执行

ping_thread = CreateThread (NULL , 0, ping_loop, (LPVOID)this, 0, &dping_thread);

并将 ping_loop 更改为： / p>

And change your ping_loop to this:

static DWORD WINAPI ping_loop(void* param)
{
    Dac* dac = (Dac*)param;
    while ( dac->com.dac_ping() == 0)
        Sleep(900);

    return 1; //since this is an infinite loop, if the loop breaks, it has failed
}

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