Web应用程序框架：C ++与Python [英] Web Application Frameworks: C++ vs Python

问题描述

我熟悉Python和C ++作为一个程序员。我正在想着写我自己的简单的Web应用程序，我想知道哪种语言更适合于服务器端Web开发。

I am familiar with both Python and C++ as a programmer. I was thinking of writing my own simple web application and I wanted to know which language would be more appropriate for server-side web development.

我正在寻找的一些东西：

Some things I'm looking for:

• 它必须直观。我认识到Wt存在，它遵循Qt的模型。我讨厌Qt的一件事是，他们鼓励奇怪的语法通过混淆手段（例如公共槽：成语）。如果我要写C ++，我需要它是标准的，可识别的，干净的代码。没有Qt提供的花哨的愚蠢的愚蠢。


• 我写的非C ++或Python代码越少越好。关于Django（Python Web框架）的事情是，它需要你几乎用手写的HTML。我认为如果HTML表单采用了更多的wxWidgets方法将是巨大的。 Wt接近这个，但遵循Qt模型，而不是wxWidgets。

我通常使用C ++编写视频游戏， Web开发经验。我想写一个很好的网站有很多原因。我想让它成为一个学习的经验，我想让它很有趣，我想轻松地集中在有趣的东西（例如更少的样板，更多的应用程序的肉）。

I'm typically writing video games with C++ and I have no experience in web development. I want to write a nice web site for many reasons. I want it to be a learning experience, I want it to be fun, and I want to easily be able to concentrate on "fun stuff" (e.g. less boilerplate, more meat of the app).

有关新手web开发人员的任何提示？

Any tips for a newbie web developer? I'm guessing web app frameworks are the way to go, but it's just a matter of picking one.

推荐答案

如果你选择了一个web应用程序框架， d为避免编写HTML，您可以尝试 GWT 。但是，根据我的经验，使用一个中间框架生成HTML和ECMAScript从来不会在任何地方工作，以及手写的页面。

If you'd like to avoid writing HTML, you could try GWT. However, in my experience, using an intermediate framework to generate HTML and ECMAScript never works anywhere near as well as hand-writing the pages.

[edit] nikow在评论睡衣是GWT到Python的端口。

[edit] nikow mentions in the comments that Pyjamas is a port of GWT to Python.

关于语言，如果给出C ++和Python之间的选择，我会选择Python 100％的时间。即使忽略这些语言之间的抽象的明显差异，Python只是比C ++更有用的库。你不必编写自己的面向开发的Web服务器 - Django附带一个。您不需要编写自定义模板库 - Python拥有 Genshi 。 Django提供了一个有效的ORM图层，或者为了更好的控制，你可以使用 SQLAlchemy 。这只是一场比赛。

Regarding the language, if given the choice between C++ and Python I would pick Python 100% of the time. Even ignoring the obvious difference in abstraction between those languages, Python simply has more useful libraries than C++. You don't have to write your own development-oriented web server -- Django comes with one. You don't need to write a custom template library -- Python has Genshi. Django comes with a capable ORM layer, or for even more control you can use SQLAlchemy. It's barely a contest.

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