Visual Studio 2015 RTM Cordova项目不会调试/部署到Android，Windows，Windows Phone [英] Visual Studio 2015 RTM Cordova project won't debug/deploy to Android, Windows, Windows Phone
问题描述
我有一种感觉，我升级到Visual Studio 2015 RTM太早。 Visual Studio Emulator for Android将不再启动，声称预发布版本已过期。
我运行RTM安装程序，允许它根据需要替换Release Candidate组件。该进程顺利运行，但现在升级后，Cordova项目将不再部署或调试。
使用发布候选项，工具栏的绿色开始按钮有一个用于选择设备的下拉菜单。现在使用RTM版本，此按钮只是标记为开始，其下拉列表中没有设备选择的选项。相反，下拉列表中的唯一选项是开始。当我在解决方案平台下拉列表中更改选择时，位于此开始按钮的左侧，开始按钮仍然不提供选择。请参阅下面的图片。
解决方案平台：Android
解决方案平台：Windows-AnyCPU
解决方案平台：Windows Phone 8
< a href =https://i.stack.imgur.com/7Qzmd.png =nofollow noreferrer>
调试菜单的开始调试项目已禁用。如果我单击开始工具栏按钮，我得到这个消息：调试器不能继续运行该进程，无法开始调试。
我已经确认，Visual Studio Emulator for Android是可用的。我有个个人资料'5'Lollipop（5.0）XXHDPI电话'。
为了比较，我还添加了一个新的Windows Phone 8.1项目解决方案并确认项目允许选择调试目标在工具栏中，单词Start替换为Emulator 8.1 WVGA 4 inch 512MB。将此项目作为启动项目，调试菜单现在启用启动调试项目按预期启动。
由于Visual Studio模拟器的Android是功能，Visual Studio成功地针对Windows Phone模拟器，似乎有一个与Visual Studio的Cordova项目类型相关的配置错误。VS2015 Cordova项目和它的设备目标之间的链接缺失。
有任何想法？
UPDATE：另请参阅：
UPDATE 4： / strong>当我登录到一个新的本地用户帐户时，我可以调试针对Android的Visual Studio模拟器。这告诉我，问题可能特定于我的主要Windows帐户的配置文件。我可以通过删除我的个人资料并重新开始来解决这个问题。
看起来库已从升级损坏。请尝试一下：
- 关闭所有VS实例
- cd％appdata％\Local \Microsoft\Phone Tools
- 重命名CoreCon文件夹
- 再次启动VS。
如果这解决了您的问题，请告诉我们。
感谢您使用VS 2015和Apache Cordova的工具。
浸泡。
I've got a feeling I upgraded to Visual Studio 2015 RTM too early. Visual Studio Emulator for Android would no longer launch, claiming that the pre-release version had expired.
I ran the RTM installer, allowing it to replace Release Candidate components as needed. The process ran smoothly, but now after upgrading, Cordova projects will no longer deploy or debug.
With the Release Candidate, the toolbar's green Start button had a dropdown for choice of device. Now with RTM version, this button is just labelled "Start" and its dropdown provides no options for device selection. Instead, the only option in the dropdown is "Start". As I change the selection in the "Solution Platform" dropdown, located left of this Start button, the Start button still provides no choices. See images below.
Solution Platform: Android
Solution Platform: Windows-AnyCPU
Solution Platform: Windows Phone 8
The Debug menu's "Start Debugging" item is disabled. If I click the Start toolbar button, I get this message: "The debugger cannot continue running the process. Unable to start debugging."
I've confirmed that Visual Studio Emulator for Android is functional. I've got the profile '5" Lollipop (5.0) XXHDPI Phone' working.
For a comparison, I've also added a new Windows Phone 8.1 project to my solution and confirmed that project allows selecting a Debug Target. In the toolbar, the word Start is replaced with "Emulator 8.1 WVGA 4 inch 512MB". With this project as the Startup Project, the Debug menu now has "Start Debugging" enabled. This project starts as expected.
Since the Visual Studio Emulator for Android is functional, and Visual Studio successfully targets the Windows Phone emulator, it seems there's a misconfiguration related to Visual Studio's Cordova project type. The linkage between a VS2015 Cordova project and its "device" targets is missing.
Any ideas?
UPDATE: See also: Unable to start debugging in Visual Studio RTM for cordova app
UPDATE 2: I've made several adjustments:
Tools for Apache Cordova's Dependency checker found missing Android SDK components. I've added these, satisfying Dependency Checker.
Tools for Apache Cordova's Environment Variable Overrides showed no path to ADT_HOME. I've set it to "C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk".
My build output showed "[taskdef] could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. it could not be found." I added a system environment variable ANT_HOME pointing to "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Apps\apache-ant-1.9.3", and added ";%ANT_HOME%\bin" to the PATH. Still "emma_ant.properties" message remains, but it is not up to the level of a warning or error.
With Solution Platform set to Android, my current build output is:
1>------ Rebuild All started: Project: BlankCordovaApp2, Configuration: Debug Android ------
1> Buildfile: C:\Users\billvo\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\build.xml
1> [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. It could not be found.
1>
1> -check-env:
1> [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 23.0.0
1> [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
1>
1> -setup:
1> [echo] Project Name: MainActivity
1> [gettype] Project Type: Application
1>
1> -pre-clean:
1>
1> clean:
1> [getlibpath] Library dependencies:
1> [getlibpath]
1> [getlibpath] ------------------
1> [getlibpath] Ordered libraries:
1> [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. It could not be found.
1>
1> nodeps:
1>
1> -check-env:
1> [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 23.0.0
1> [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
1>
1> -setup:
1> [echo] Project Name: MainActivity
1> [gettype] Project Type: Android Library
1>
1> -pre-clean:
1>
1> clean:
1>
1> BUILD SUCCESSFUL
1> Total time: 0 seconds
1> Your environment has been set up for using Node.js 0.12.2 (ia32) and npm.
1> ------ Ensuring correct global installation of package from source package directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\Extensions\ApacheCordovaTools\packages\vs-tac
1> ------ Name from source package.json: vs-tac
1> ------ Version from source package.json: 1.0.0
1> ------ Package not currently installed globally.
1> ------ Installing globally from source package. This could take a few minutes...
1> > edge@0.10.1 install C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac\node_modules\edge
1> > node tools/install.js
1> Success: platform check for edge.js: node.js ia32 v0.12.2
1> npm WARN engine npm@1.3.4: wanted: {"node":">=0.6","npm":"1"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN engine cordova-js@3.6.2: wanted: {"node":"~0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN installMany normalize-package-data was bundled with npm@1.3.4, but bundled package wasn't found in unpacked tree
1> C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\vs-tac-cli -> C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac\vs-tac-cli.cmd
1> vs-tac@1.0.0 C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac
1> ├── rimraf@2.2.6
1> ├── ncp@0.5.1
1> ├── mkdirp@0.3.5
1> ├── q@1.0.1
1> ├── semver@2.3.1
1> ├── adm-zip@0.4.4
1> ├── fstream@0.1.28 (inherits@2.0.1, graceful-fs@3.0.8)
1> ├── optimist@0.6.1 (wordwrap@0.0.3, minimist@0.0.10)
1> ├── tar@0.1.20 (inherits@2.0.1, block-stream@0.0.8)
1> ├── elementtree@0.1.6 (sax@0.3.5)
1> ├── request@2.36.0 (forever-agent@0.5.2, aws-sign2@0.5.0, qs@0.6.6, oauth-sign@0.3.0, tunnel-agent@0.4.1, json-stringify-safe@5.0.1, mime@1.2.11, node-uuid@1.4.3, tough-cookie@2.0.0, http-signature@0.10.1, hawk@1.0.0, form-data@0.1.4)
1> ├── ripple-emulator@0.9.30 (connect-xcors@0.5.2, colors@0.6.0-1, open@0.0.3, accounting@0.4.1, request@2.12.0, moment@1.7.2, express@3.1.0)
1> ├── edge@0.10.1 (edge-cs@0.2.7, nan@1.8.4)
1> └── plugman@0.22.4 (q@0.9.7, underscore@1.4.4, nopt@1.0.10, rc@0.3.0, cordova-lib@0.21.6, npm@1.3.4)
1> ------ npm install of vs-tac@1.0.0 from C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\Extensions\ApacheCordovaTools\packages\vs-tac completed.
1> ------ Installing Cordova tools cordova@4.3.1 for project from npm. This could take a few minutes...
1> npm WARN engine npm@1.3.4: wanted: {"node":">=0.6","npm":"1"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN engine cordova-js@3.8.0: wanted: {"node":"~0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN engine xmlbuilder@2.2.1: wanted: {"node":"0.8.x || 0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN installMany normalize-package-data was bundled with npm@1.3.4, but bundled package wasn't found in unpacked tree
1> cordova@4.3.1 node_modules\cordova
1> ├── underscore@1.7.0
1> ├── q@1.0.1
1> ├── nopt@3.0.1 (abbrev@1.0.7)
1> └── cordova-lib@4.3.1 (valid-identifier@0.0.1, osenv@0.1.0, properties-parser@0.2.3, bplist-parser@0.0.6, mime@1.2.11, unorm@1.3.3, semver@2.0.11, dep-graph@1.1.0, shelljs@0.3.0, rc@0.5.2, through2@0.6.3, npmconf@0.1.16, xcode@0.6.7, elementtree@0.1.5, d8@0.4.4, request@2.47.0, glob@4.0.6, tar@1.0.2, init-package-json@1.7.1, plist@1.1.0, cordova-js@3.8.0, npm@1.3.4)
1> ------ npm install of cordova@4.3.1 from npm completed.
1> ------ Build Settings:
1> ------ Build Settings:
1> ------ platformConfigurationBldDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\bld\Android\Debug
1> ------ platformConfigurationBinDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\bin\Android\Debug
1> ------ buildCommand: prepare
1> ------ platform: Android
1> ------ cordovaPlatform: android
1> ------ configuration: Debug
1> ------ cordovaConfiguration: Debug
1> ------ projectName: BlankCordovaApp2
1> ------ projectSourceDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2
1> ------ npmInstallDir: C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm
1> ------ language: en-US
1> ------ Platform android already exists
1> ------ Updating plugins
1> ------ Currently installed plugins:
1> ------ Currently installed dependent plugins:
1> ------ Currently configured plugins:
1> ------ Preparing platform: android
1> Generating config.xml from defaults for platform "android"
1> Calling plugman.prepare for platform "android"
1> Preparing android project
1> Processing configuration changes for plugins.
1> Iterating over installed plugins: []
1> Writing out cordova_plugins.js...
1> Wrote out Android application name to "BlankCordovaApp2"
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1> splash screens: [{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-landscape.png","density":"land-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-xhdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-portrait.png","density":"port-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-xhdpi","platform":"android"}]
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-36-ldpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-48-mdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-72-hdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-96-xhdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1> Wrote out Android package name to "io.cordova.myapp2a20d4"
========== Rebuild All: 1 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 skipped ==========
I'm still not able to select the target device for debugging, regardless of whether I build for Android, Windows-AnyCPU, or Windows Phone 8.
UPDATE 3: The images below show the Visual Studio 2015 components installed. I tried adding Visual C++ Mobile Development, but saw no change in Cordova, so I removed it.
UPDATE 4: When I logged into a new local user account, I'm able to debug against the Visual Studio Emulator for Android. This tells me that the problem is likely specific to my primary Windows account's profile. I could probably fix this by deleting my profile and starting fresh.
Looks like a library is corrupted from the upgrade. Please give this a try:
- Close all VS instances
- cd %appdata%\Local\Microsoft\Phone Tools"
- rename CoreCon folder
- Launch VS again.
Let us know if this resolves your issue. Thanks for using VS 2015 and Tools for Apache Cordova.
Soak.
这篇关于Visual Studio 2015 RTM Cordova项目不会调试/部署到Android，Windows，Windows Phone的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
