Cordova注册文件类型为“打开方式”列表 [英] Cordova register file types to 'open with' list

问题描述

我想注册我的Ionic应用程序（通过Cordova）打开某些文件类型。就像Dropbox一样。当用户在另一个应用程序（如电子邮件）上有一个文件，并点击打开方式时，会有一个包含Dropbox应用程序的列表。

Apple： https://developer.apple.com /library/ios/documentation/FileManagement/Conceptual/DocumentInteraction_TopicsForIOS/Articles/RegisteringtheFileTypesYourAppSupports.html

是否有支持Android和iOS的Cordova插件，并且一个JS API的功能？提前感谢。

解决方案

您可以在Cordova中实现FileType关联。

<

1）在Android Manifest / iOS plist中注册文件为

Manifest

 < intent-filter 
 android：icon ='@ drawable / ic_launcher'
 android：label = 'AndroidMHT File'
 android：priority ='1'> 
< action android：name =android.intent.action.VIEW/> 
< action android：name =android.intent.action.EDIT/> 
< action android：name =android.intent.action.PICK/> 
< category android：name =android.intent.category.DEFAULT/> 
< category android：name =android.intent.category.BROWSABLE/> 
< data android：mimeType =* / */> 
< data android：pathPattern =*。mht/> 
< / intent-filter> 
< intent-filter> 
< action android：name =android.intent.action.VIEW/> 
< category android：name =android.intent.category.DEFAULT/> 
< category android：name =android.intent.category.BROWSABLE/> 
< data android：scheme =httpandroid：host =*android：pathPattern =。* \\.mht/> 
< data android：scheme =httpsandroid：host =*android：pathPattern =。* \\.mht/> 
< / intent-filter> 
< intent-filter> 
< action android：name =android.intent.action.VIEW/> 
< category android：name =android.intent.category.DEFAULT/> 
< category android：name =android.intent.category.BROWSABLE/> 
< data android：mimeType =message / rfc822android：scheme =http/> 
< data android：mimeType =multipart / relatedandroid：scheme =http/> 
< data android：mimeType =message / rfc822android：scheme =https/> 
< data android：mimeType =multipart / relatedandroid：scheme =https/> 
< / intent-filter> 
  

plist

 < key> CFBundleDocumentTypes< / key> 
< array> 
< dict> 
< key> CFBundleTypeIconFiles< / key> 
< array> 
< string> Document-molecules-320.png< / string> 
< string> Document-molecules-64.png< / string> 
< / array> 
< key> CFBundleTypeName< / key> 
< string>分子结构文件< / string> 
< key> CFBundleTypeRole< / key> 
< string>查看器< / string> 
< key> LSHandlerRank< / key> 
< string> Owner< / string> 
< key> LSItemContentTypes< / key> 
< array> 
< string> com.sunsetlakesoftware.molecules.pdb< / string> 
< string> org.gnu.gnu-zip-archive< / string> 
< / array> 
< / dict> 
< / array> 
  

2）使用 Cordova的文件打开程序插件

您可能需要传递必要的标志才能打开这些文件。 p>

参考： Android ，iOS 和 phonegap社区论坛主题

希望它有帮助。

I'd like to register my Ionic app (through Cordova) to open certain file types. Just like Dropbox does. When a user has a file on another application (like email), and he clicks 'open with', there's a list which contains the Dropbox app.

Heres a tutorial from Apple: https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/FileManagement/Conceptual/DocumentInteraction_TopicsForIOS/Articles/RegisteringtheFileTypesYourAppSupports.html

Is there any Cordova plugin that support both Android and iOS and gives a JS API to that feature? Thanks in advance.

解决方案

You can achieve FileType association in Cordova.

It includes 2 steps.

1) register files in Android Manifest / iOS plist as

Manifest

<intent-filter
    android:icon='@drawable/ic_launcher'
        android:label='AndroidMHT File'
    android:priority='1'>
    <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
    <action android:name="android.intent.action.EDIT" /> 
    <action android:name="android.intent.action.PICK" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
    <data android:mimeType="*/*" />
    <data android:pathPattern="*.mht" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
    <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
    <data android:scheme="http" android:host="*" android:pathPattern=".*\\.mht" />
    <data android:scheme="https" android:host="*" android:pathPattern=".*\\.mht" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
    <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
    <data android:mimeType="message/rfc822" android:scheme="http" />
    <data android:mimeType="multipart/related" android:scheme="http" />
    <data android:mimeType="message/rfc822" android:scheme="https" />
    <data android:mimeType="multipart/related" android:scheme="https" />
</intent-filter>

plist

<key>CFBundleDocumentTypes</key>
<array>
    <dict>
        <key>CFBundleTypeIconFiles</key>
        <array>
            <string>Document-molecules-320.png</string>
            <string>Document-molecules-64.png</string>
        </array>
        <key>CFBundleTypeName</key>
        <string>Molecules Structure File</string>
        <key>CFBundleTypeRole</key>
        <string>Viewer</string>
        <key>LSHandlerRank</key>
        <string>Owner</string>
        <key>LSItemContentTypes</key>
        <array>
            <string>com.sunsetlakesoftware.molecules.pdb</string>
            <string>org.gnu.gnu-zip-archive</string>
        </array>
    </dict>
</array>

2) Use the File Opener Plugin for Cordova

You may need to pass necessary flags to open those files.

Reference: Android, iOS and a phonegap community forum thread

Hope it helps.

这篇关于Cordova注册文件类型为“打开方式”列表的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！